Page 213 - DEDU506_SPECIAL_EDUCATION_HINDI

bdkbZ—22% fiNM+s ,oa vijkèkh ckyd% ifj.kke] izdkj ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡

• lefyaxh; eSFkqu] • fo"kefyaxh osQ lkFk NsM+NkM+] uksV
• fo"kefyaxh; eSFkqu] • nhokjksa ij Hkís fp=k cukuk]

• gLr&eSFkqu] • nhokjksa ij v'yhy ckrsa fy[kuk
• i'kqvksa ls eSFkqu] • cyiwoZd eSFkqu]
• v'yhyrk dk izn'kZu] • v'yhy ckrsa rFkk etkd djuk vkfnA
5- HkxksM+kiu (Tendency to Escape)— okLrfodrk dk lkeuk djus esa vliQy ckydksa osQ izk;% ifjfLFkfr;ksa
ls Hkkx tkus dh izo`fÙk ik;h tkrh gSA tSlsµ

LowQy ls Hkkx tkuk_ ?kj ls Hkkx tkuk vkfnA
buosQ vfrfjDr e|iku djuk] Hkh[k ek¡xuk] vuqÙkjnkf;Roiw.kZ O;ogkj rFkk u'khyh nokvksa dk lsou vkfn vusd
,sls vijkèk gSa tks ckydksa osQ }kjk fd;s tkrs gSa rFkk dkuwuh :i ls mudks izLrqr fd;k tkrk gSA

fiNM+s ckyd viuh d{kk esa leku izxfr djus dh v;ksX;rk gksrh gSA lkekU; ckydksa dh rqyuk
esa lkspus&le>us dh 'kfDr de j[krs gSaA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fn, x, dFkuks osQ lkeus lgh ( ) vFkok xyr ( ) × dk fu'kku yxk,¡ (State whether the followings
statements are True or False)—
1- fiNM+s ckydksa dh vfèkxe dh xfr ean gksrh gSA
2- fiNM+s ckydks dk eq[; dkj.k ekrk&firk }kjk ml ij è;ku u fn;k tkuk gSA

3- dkuwu }kjk nf.Mr djus dk Hk; vijkèkh ckyd dks vkSj mxz cuk nsrk gSA
4- cky vijkèkh oQks mxz vfHkO;fDr ls lq[k dh vuqHkwfr gksrh gSA
5- ekufld :i ls fiNys ckyd dks eUn vfèkxkeh (Slow Learning) Hkh dgk tkrk gSA

22-3 fiNM+s ,oa vijkèkh ckydksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡ (Charecteristics of Backword
and Delinquent Children)

22-3-1 fiNM+s ckydksa dh fo'ks"krk,¡ (Characteristics of Backward Children)
1- fiNM+s ckydksa osQ vfèkxe dh xfr eUn gksrh gSA

2- ;s ckyd thou osQ izfr fujk'kk dk vuqHko djrs gSaA
3- bu ckydksa dh izo`fÙk lekt fojksèkh dk;ks± dks djus dh gksrh gSA
4- buosQ O;ogkj esa fofHkUu leL;kvksa dh vfHkO;fDr gksrh gSA
5- bu ckydksa esa tUetkr ;ksX;rkvksa dh rqyuk esa U;wu 'kSf{kd miyfCèk gksrh gSA
6- fiNM+s ckydksa esa lkekU; fo|ky;h ikB~;ozQe ls ykHkkfUor gksus dh v{kerk gksrh gSA

7- ;s ckyd lkekU; f'k{k.k }kjk f'k{kk xzg.k djus esa vliQy gksrs gSaA
8- ekufld :i ls vLoLFk ,oa vlek;ksftr (maladjusted) O;ogkj djus okys gksrs gSaA

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