Page 89 - DEDU506_SPECIAL_EDUCATION_HINDI
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bdkbZ—10% ok.kh ,oa Jo.k ckfèkr% ifjHkk"kk] izdkj ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡
(n) euksoSKkfud fo'ks"krk,¡ (Psychological Charastristics)µ Jo.k cfèkr ckydksa esa O;ogkfjd uksV
leL;k,¡ vfèkd gksrh gSa D;ksafd og tc nwljksa dh ckrsa ugha lqu ikrs rks dHkh&dHkh mu ckrksa dk xyr
vFkZ yxkrs gSa rFkk rnuqowQy viuk O;ogkj djrs gSaA ftlls lkekU; ckydksa dh muosQ izfr lgkuqHkwfe
de gks tkrh gSA rFkk rc lkekU; ckyd mudh lgk;rk ugha djrsA
(;) Hkk"kk dh dfBukbZ (Problems of Language)µ lkekU;r% bl izdkj osQ ckydksa esa Hkk"kk dh
dfBukbZ vfèkd gksrh gS D;ksafd mus lquus rFkk cksyus nksuksa esa dfBukbZ gksrh gS] ftlls lkekU; ckydksa
ls leqfpr 'kkfCnd vUr%izfozQ;k ugha gksrhA budh 'kCnkoyh Hkh lhfer gksrh gS] mUgsa lkaosQfrd Hkk"kk
dk lgkjk ysuk iM+rk gS rFkk os lkekU; ckydksa dh ckr dks Hkh ugha le> ikrsA bl izdkj osQ nks"k
osQ dkj.k Hkk"kk dh dfBukbZ jgrh gS vkSj Hkk"kk dk ykHk ugha mBk ikrsA
(j) vlkekU; HkkokRed O;ogkj (Abnormal Emotional Behaviour)µ vdlj bl izdkj osQ
ckyd HkkokRed O;ogkj esa vlkekU; gksrs gSa D;ksafd nwljksa dh ckr dks ugha le> ikrs ftlls muesa
ruko mRiUu gks tkrk gSa vkSj mudk LoHkko fpM+&fpM+k ;k gBh gks tkrk gSA viuh vksj è;ku vkdf"kZr
djus osQ fy, oks vlkekU; O;ogkj Hkh djus yxrs gSaA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Answers: Self Assessment)
lgh fodYi pqfu, (Choose the Correct Options)—
1- ok.kh ckfèkr ckydksa dk lacaèk gksrk gSµ
(d) Hkk"kk ckfèkr ([k) vfèkxe vleFkZ
(x) Jo.k ckfèkr (?k) mijksDr lHkh
2- VkWufly esa lwtu vk tkus osQ dkj.k cPps esa tks nks"k vkrk gSµ
(d) gdykuk ([k) rqrykuk
(x) ukd ls cksyuk (?k) 'kCnksa dk xyr mPpkj.k
3- èofu dk ifjlj gskrk gSµ
(d) 1 ls 20 Msflcy ([k) 1&30 Msflcy
(x) 65 Msflcy (?k) 54 Msflcy
4- iw.kZ Jo.k ckfèkr ckydksa dk Msflcy Lrj gksrk gSµ
(d) 70 ls 89 rd ([k) 55 ls 89 rd
(x) 90 ls 100 rd (?k) 35 ls 51 rd
2-4 lkjka'k (Summary)
• dkuksa }kjk lquus esa ckèkk ls mRiUu v;ksX;rk O;fDr fo'ks"k dks Jo.k fodykax cukrh gSA 'kSf{kd n`f"V ls]
¶Jo.k fodykaxrk ,slh 'kkjhfjd fu;ksX;rk gS tks ckyd dks ekSf[kd vfHkO;fDr }kjk f'k{kk xzg.k djus esa
ckèkk mRiUu djrh gSA¸ lkekU;r% f'k{k.k dh izfozQ;k esa ekSf[kd fo|k dk viuk egÙo gSA blfy, Jo.k
fodykax ckydksa dks Hkh vfrfjDr lgk;rk (midj.k) ;k fof'k"V f'k{k.k dh vko'drk gksrh gSA
• oko~Q lkS"Bo (cksyus dh dyk) ekSf[kd vfHkO;fDr dh vkèkkj f'kykk gSA ;g ,d ek=k lkèku gS ftlij Hkk"kk
dk fodkl iw.kZr% voyafcr gSA euksHkkoksa ,oa vuqHkkoksa dks ok.kh }kjk izxV djuk] n`';ksa ,oa LFkyksa dk o.kZu]
?kVukvksa dk mYys[k iwNs x, iz'uksa osQ mÙkj vkfn esa Hkk"kk dk iz;ksx LokHkkfod gSA blh Hkk"kk dk vFkZiw.kZ o
Li"V :i oko~Q 'kq¼rk ij fuHkZj djrk gSA
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 83
