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bdkbZ—5: foKkuksa dk laLrj.k




                                                                                                    uksV


              VkLd  lekt'kkL=k dkWEV dk ,d u;k foKku D;k gS\ foLrkjiwoZd o.kZu djsaA


            5-2 lkjka'k (Summary)

              •   foKkuksa osQ oxhZdj.k ;k laLrj.k dks izLrqr djus osQ fy, dkWEV us ijkJ;rk o`f¼ Øe osQ fl¼kar dks

                  pqukA nwljs 'kCnksa esa] dkWEV osQ fopkjkuqlkj Kku ;k foKku dh izR;sd 'kk[kk vius ls igyh 'kk[kk ;k
                  foKku osQ }kjk izfrikfnr fl¼karksa ij vkfJr gksrh gSA
              •   dkWEV osQ erkuqlkj izR;sd foKku vius fiNys foKku ;k foKkuksa ij osQoy fuHkZj gh ugha jgk gS] cfYd
                  og fiNys foKku ;k foKkuksa dks viuh [kkstksa ls lhaprk Hkh jgrk gSA
              •   foKku osQ laLrj.k esa loZizFke LFkku xf.kr'kkL=k dk gSA bldk dkj.k dkWEV osQ erkuqlkj ;g gS fd
                  xf.kr'kkL=k lcls vf/d iqjkuk] vk/kjHkwr rFkk nks"kjfgr foKku gSA
              •   dkWEV vius le; dh izpfyr rkfRod rFkk /kfeZd izfof/;ksa }kjk lkekftd ?kVukvksa dh vè;;u&iz.kkyh

                  ls larq"V ugha FksA vki rks oSKkfud i¼fr dks loksZPp iz/kurk iznku djrs FksA

            5-3 'kCndks'k  (Keywords)


              1- vthot (Inorganic)µvthot ?kVukvksa dks ge nks miHkksxksa esa ck¡V ldrs gSaµ1- [kxksy&laca/h
                  2- LFkkyh;A
              2- v{k (Axis)µi`Foh viuh /qjh ;k v{k ij if'pe ls iwjc dh vksj yV~Vw dh Hkk¡fr ?kqerh gS vkSj
                  24 ?kaVksa esa ,d pDdj iwjk djrh gSA

            5-4 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)


              1- dkWEV dk u;k foKku D;k gS\ laf{kIr o.kZu djsaA
              2- laLrj.k osQ nks vk/kj ;k fl¼kar D;k gS\ o.kZu djsaA

              3- ijkJ;rk o`f¼&Øe dk fl¼kafrd o.kZu djsaA
            mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer : Self Assessment)


               1- izfof/;ksa              2- foeqDr               3- O;oLFkkA

            5-5 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)





                iqLrdsa  1-  lksf'k;ksykWftdy F;ksjhµvczkge ,oa ekWxZuA

                         2-  LVªDpj vkWI + kQ lksf'k;ksykWftdy FkkWVµts- ,p- VuZjA
                         3-  lekt'kkL=k fo'odks'kµgfjÑ".k jkorA



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