Page 245 - DSOC402_SOCIOLOGY_OF_KINSHIP_HINDI

ukrsnkjh dk lekt'kkL=k

uksV 26-5 bZlkb;ksa esa fookg&foPNsn (Divorce Among Christians)

bZlkbZ èkeZ fookg&foPNsn dh LohÑfr ugha nsrkA buosQ fdlh Hkh fxjtk?kj esa fookg&foPNsn dh ?kks"k.kk ugha dh
tk ldrh gSA jkseu oSQFkksfyd lEiznk; fookg&foPNsn osQ iw.kZr% fo#¼ gS tcfd izksVsLVs.V lEiznk; fo'ks"k
ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa bldk leFkZu djrk gSA fdlh Hkh ppZ esa u rks fookg&foPNsn fd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj u gh
fookg&foPNsn djus okys L=kh&iq#"k ogk¡ iqu% fookg dj ldrs gSaA igys thou&lkFkh dh e`R;q osQ ,d o"kZ osQ
i'pkr~ gh ppZ mls iqufoZokg dh vkKk iznku djrk gSA ;fn dksbZ i{k fu"ksèkkRed lEcUèkksa osQ vUrxZr vkrk gks]
ikxy gks x;k gks ;k nwljs i{k osQ lkFk Øwjrk dk O;ogkj djrk gks] rks ,slh ifjfLFkfr esa ppZ mUgsa oSokfgd
i`FkDdj.k dh vkKk ns nsrk gSA bZlkb;ksa esa lUrkuksRifÙk osQ ctk; ikjLifjd izse dks vfèkd egÙo fn;k tkrk
gSA buessa cka>iu dks Hkh oSokfgd i`FkDdj.k dk vkèkkj ekuk x;k gSA
fookg&foPNsn osQ lEcUèk esa bZlk elhg us dgk gS] ¶os nksuksa ,d ftLe ('kjhj) gksaxs] cl os nks ugha cfYd
,d ftLe gSaA blfy, ftls [kqnk us tksM+k gS] mls vkneh tqnk u djsA¸ bl lEcUèk esas vkxs dgk x;k gS fd
tks O;fDr viuh iRuh dks O;fHkpkfj.kh gksus osQ vfrfjDr vU; fdlh dkj.k ls NksM+sxk vkSj nwljh L=kh ls fookg
djsxk] og O;fHkpkj djrk gS_ vkSj og tks NksM+h gqbZ L=kh ls fookg djrk gS O;fHkpkj djrk gSA Li"V gS fd
bZlkb;ksa esa fookg&foPNsn dks èkkfeZd n`f"V ls ekU;rk iznku ugha dh tkrhA bldk ;g rkRi;Z ugha gS fd bZlkb;ksa
esa fookg&foPNsn ugha ik;s tkrs gSa] muesa vU; èkekZuq;kf;;ksa osQ ctk; fookg&foPNsn vfèkd dh gksrs gSaA O;ogkj
:i esa ikjLifjd izse esa fdlh izdkj dh ckèkk mifLFkr gksus ij ;s yksx fookg&foPNsn dks vuqfpr ugha ekurs]
ijUrq D;ksafd vusd Hkkjrh; bZlkbZ fgUnw èkeZ dks NksM+dj bZlkbZ cus gSa] bl dkj.k fgUnw eukso`fÙk;ksa dk izHkko vkt
Hkh mu ij gS vkSj muesa fookg&foPNsn dh nj ik'pkR; ns'kksa osQ bZlkb;ksa dh rqyuk esa de gh gSA

VkLd bZlkb;ksa esa fookg&foPNsnu osQ dkj.kksa dk laf{kIr o.kZu djsa\

26-6 Hkkjrh; fookg&foPNsn vfèkfu;e] 1869 (The Indian Divorce Act, 1869)

bl vfèkfu;e osQ vuqlkj] bZlkb;ksa dks oSokfgd :i ls fookg&foPNsn dk vfèkdkj fn;k x;k gSA bl vfèkfu;e
osQ vUrxZr èkkjk 10 eas iRuh osQ O;fHkpkfj.kh gksus ij ifr fookg&foPNsn osQ fy, vnkyr esa izkFkZuk&i=k ns ldrk
gS vkSj iRuh fuEukafdr vkèkkjksa esa ls fdlh Hkh ,d vkèkkj ij fookg&foPNsn dh ek¡x dj ldrh gSµ
1- ifr us bZlkbZ èkeZ dks NksM+dj dksbZ vU; èkeZ Lohdkj dj fy;k gks vkSj fdlh vU; L=kh osQ lkFk fookg
dj fy;k gksA
2- ifr us fuf"k¼ lEcUèkksa osQ vUrxZr vkus okyh fdlh L=kh osQ lkFk ;kSu&lEcUèk LFkkfir dj fy;k gksA
3- ifr us fdlh vU; L=kh osQ lkFk fookg dj fy;k gks vkSj mlosQ lkFk ;kSu&lEcUèk LFkkfir dj fy;k
gksA

4- ifr cykRdkj] vizkÑfrd O;fHkpkj ;k i'kqrk dk vijkèkh gksA
5- ifr osQ }kjk fdlh nwljh L=kh osQ lkFk vuqfpr eSFkqu fd;k x;k gks vkSj iRuh dk de&ls&de nks o"kZ
ls ifjR;kx dj fn;k gksA

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