Page 217 - DCOM201_ACCOUNTING_FOR_COMPANIES_I
P. 217

Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes          Solution:
                                                                     (a)  Journal
                                   Date                    Particulars                 L.F.        `          `
                                   May 1   Own Debentures Account                      Dr.     98,000
                                         Debenture Interest Account                    Dr.      5,000
                                             To Bank Account                                             1,03,000
                                         (Being own debentures purchased at ` 98 each ex-interest)
                                   June 30  Debenture Interest Account                 Dr.    1,45,000
                                             To Bank Account                                             1,42,500
                                             To Interest on Own Debenture Account                          2,500
                                         (Being 6 months interest on 19,000 debenture paid and 2 months
                                         interest on 1,000 own debentures due)
                                   Dec. 1   15% Debentures Account                     Dr.    1,00,000
                                             To Own Debentures Account                                    98,000
                                             To Profit on Cancellation of Own Debenture Account            2,000
                                         (Being cancellation of 1,000 own debentures)
                                   Dec. 1    Profit on Cancellation of Own Debenture Account   Dr.   2,000
                                             To Capital Reserve Account                                    2,000
                                         (Being transfer of profit on cancellation of own debentures to capital
                                         reserve account)
                                   Dec. 1    Debenture Interest Account                Dr.      6,250
                                             To Interest on Own Debenture Account                          6,250
                                                                               st
                                                                       th
                                         [Being interest due for 5 months (from 30  June to 1  Dec. on own
                                         debentures)]
                                   Dec. 31   Debenture Interest Account                Dr.    1,42,500
                                             To Bank Account                                             1,42,500
                                         (Being payment made for 6 months’ interest on 19,000 debentures)
                                   Dec. 31  Interest on Own Debentures Account         Dr.      8,750
                                             To Profit and Loss Account                                    8,750
                                         (Being interest on own debentures i.e., ` 6,250 + 2,500 transferred
                                         to profit and loss account)
                                   Dec. 31  Profit and Loss Account                    Dr.    2,85,000
                                             To Debentures Interest Account                              2,85,000
                                         (Being transfer of debenture interest to profit and loss account)
                                                                     (b)  Journal
                                   Date                 Particulars                    L.F.        `          `
                                   Dec. 1   Bank Account                               Dr.    1,08,000
                                             To Own Debentures Account                                   1,01,750
                                             To Interest on Own Debentures Account                         6,250
                                         (Being sale of 1,000 debentures cum-interest at ` 108).
                                   Dec. 1   Own Debentures Account                     Dr.      3,750
                                             To Profit on Resale of Own Debentures Account                 3,750
                                         Profit on resale (1,01,750-98,000) of own debentures transferred
                                         to profit on resale of own debentures account
                                   Dec. 1   Interest on Own Debentures Account         Dr.      6,250
                                         Profit on Resale of Own Debentures Account    Dr.      3,750
                                             To Profit and Loss Account                                   10,000
                                         (Being transfer of interest on own debentures and profit on resale of
                                         own debentures to profit and loss account)






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