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Unit 9: Methods of Redemption-II




          Working Note:                                                                         Notes
          1.   Profit on sale of investments
               Total amount for D.R.F. Investment                    5,95,000
               – Amount invested to purchase own debentures          1,37,200
               Amount invested in 10% Government of India loan       4,57,800
               Sale of 10% Government of India loan at par           4,90,000
               – Cost price of investments                           4,57,800
               Profit on sale of investment                           32,200

          2.   Opening balance of Debenture Redemption Fund          5,95,000
               Add: Profit on sale of investments                     32,200
               Add: Profit on cancellation of own debentures           2,800
               Add: Transfer from P & L account                      2,10,000
                                                                     8,40,000
               Less: Transfer to capital reserve
               (profit on sale of investment + profit on

               cancellation of own debentures)                        35,000
               Balance transferred to general reserve                8,05,000
          Illustration 3 (Redemption by Cancellation of Own Debentures)
              st
          On 1  January, 2005, Shiwalik Breweries Limited had   8, 00,000; 5% debentures outstanding in
                                 st
          its books, redeemable on 31  December, 2005.
          On 1  January, 2005, the balance of sinking fund was   7, 49,000 represented by:
              st
          (i)    1, 00,000 own debentures purchased at an average price of   99 and
          (ii)   6, 60,000 nominal value of 3% war loan.
          The amount annually credited to the sinking fund was   28,400.
                                                                      st
          The interest on the debentures was paid by the company every year on 31  December and the
          interest on war loan was received also on 31  December annually.
                                              st
          On 31  December, 2005, the outside investments were realized at 98 per cent and all the outstanding
               st
          debentures were redeemed on that date.
          You are required to write up the necessary ledger accounts for the year 2005 in the books of the
          company.
          Solution:
                                   Ledger of  Shiwalik Breweries  Ltd.
                                       Sinking Fund  Account
          2005                                 2005
          Dec. 31  To Loss on Sale of War Loan A/c  3,200  Jan. 1   By Balance b/d   7,49,000
                 To Capital Reserve Account   1,000  Dec. 31  by Profit and Loss Appropriation A/c   28,400
                 To General Reserve Account   7, 99,000  Dec. 31  By Interest on Own Debentures A/c   5,000
                                               Dec. 31  by Interest on War Loan A/c   19,800
                                               Dec. 31  by Own Debentures Account
                                                     (Profit on cancellation)     1,000
                                        8,03,200                                8,03,200



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