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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes                                  Sinking Fund Investment Account
                                                               (a) 3% War Loan Account
                                   2005                                  2005
                                   Jan. 1   To Balance b/d      6,50,000   Dec. 31  By Bank Account (98% of 6,50,000)   6,46,800
                                                                              By Sinking Fund A/c (loss on sale)   3,200
                                                                6,50,000                                 6,50,000
                                                             (b) Own Debentures Account
                                   2005                                  2005
                                   Jan. 1   To Balance b/d       99,000   Dec. 31
                                   Dec. 31  To Sinking Fund Account
                                         (profit on cancellation)   1,000      By 5% Debentures Account    1,00,000
                                                                1,00,000                                 1,00,000
                                                               5% Debentures  Account

                                   2005                                  2005
                                   Dec. 31  To Debenture-holders Account  7,00,000   Jan. 1  By Balance b/d   8,00,000
                                   Dec. 31  To Own Debentures A/c   1,00,000
                                                                8,00,000                                 8,00,000
                                                              Debenture-holder’s  Account

                                   2005                                  2005
                                   Dec. 31  To Bank Account     7,00,000   Dec. 31  By 5% Debentures Account   7,00,000
                                                                7,00,000                                 7,00,000
                                   Working Note:

                                                                                           `
                                   Loss on sale of 3% War Loan

                                   Total amount available of S.F. Investment          7,49,000
                                   Less: own debentures purchased                      99,000
                                   Cost price of 3% War Loan                          6,50,000

                                   Selling price of 3% War Loan                       6,46,800
                                   Loss on sale of 3% War Loan                          3,200

                                       !

                                     Caution  From the legal point of view, there are no restrictions on the sources of funds for
                                     redeeming debentures – even assets can be sold for the purpose.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                   1.  It is compulsory to maintain D.R.R. 50% of debenture before the redemption of debentures.

                                   2.  Premium on debentures and premium on redemption of debentures carry same meaning.
                                   3.  If a company buys its own debenture at cum-interest basis, it will pay interest (in addition
                                       to purchase price) from the last date of interest payment to the date of transaction.

                                   4.  If there are same prices at cum-interest and ex-interest basis, there will be more profit on
                                       the purchase of ex-interest basis.



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