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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes              (a)  Children’s education allowance: In case of children studying in or outside India, an
                                            allowance limited to a maximum of   5,000 per month per child or actual expenses
                                            incurred whichever is less. Such allowance is admissible upto a maximum of two
                                            children.
                                       (b)  Holiday passage of children studying outside India or family studying abroad: return holiday
                                            passage once in a year by economy class  or once in two years by  first class  to
                                            children and to  the members of the  family from the place of their  study or stay
                                            outside India, if they are not residing in India with the managerial person.
                                       (c)  Leave travel  concession: Return passage for self and  family in accordance with the
                                            rules specified by the company where it is proposed that the leave be spent in home
                                            country instead; anywhere in India.
                                       Explanation: For the purpose of this part, family means the spouse, dependent children
                                       and dependent parents of the managerial person.
                                            Formula for computation of effective capital
                                            Paid up share capital                                ----------------------
                                            + Credit balance of premium a/c. (securities)        ----------------------
                                            + Reserve & surplus (excluding revaluation reserve)   ----------------------
                                            + Long-term loans and deposit repayable after one year   ----------------------
                                                         Total
                                            –Investments   ----------------------                ----------------------
                                            Accumulated losses             ----------------------   ----------------------
                                            Preliminary expenses           ----------------------   ----------------------
                                                         Effective Capital

                                   12.4 Remuneration to Directors





                                     Notes  Remuneration to directors including managing directors, is determined either by
                                     the articles of association  or by  a resolution or, if the articles so required, by a special
                                     resolution, passed by  the company in general meeting subject to the provisions of the
                                     section 309 of the Companies Act.
                                   Section 309 governs the remuneration of directors,  including managing  directors or  whole-
                                   time director of a public company and a  private company which is  a subsidiary  of a public
                                   company. Provisions of this section are as under:
                                   (a)  Remuneration to whole-time director or managing director: As per the provision of section
                                       309(3), a whole-time director or a managing director may be paid remuneration either by
                                       way of a monthly payment or at a specified percentage of the net profits of the company
                                       or partly by one way and partly by the other. But except with the approval of the central
                                       government, such remuneration shall not exceed:
                                       (i)  5% of the net profit for one whole-time or managing director,

                                       (ii)  10% of the net profit for more than one whole-time director.







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