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Unit 12: Divisible Profits and Managerial Remuneration




          (b)  Remuneration of part-time directors: As per the provision of section 309(4) a part-time  Notes
               director (who is neither whole-time nor managing director) may receive monthly, quarterly
               or annual payment of remuneration with the approval of Central Government or by way
               of commission, if a special resolution of the company authorizes such payment. But except
               with the approval of the Central Government, total remuneration shall not exceed:
               (i)  1% of  the net profit of the company  if the  company has managing directors or
                    whole-time directors  or;

               (ii)  3% of net profit of the company if the company has no manager, managing directors
                    or whole-time director.
                    It is to be noted that these rates of 1% and 3% respectively can be increased by the
                    company by a special resolution in a general meeting  with the  approval of  the
                    Central Government. This special resolution will be valid for a period of five years.

          (c)  Director’s fees: In addition, a director may receive remuneration by the way of a fee for each
               meeting of board of directors or a committee thereof attended by him according to the
               Companies Act, but the government has decided that in case of whole-time directors or
               managing directors, no  sitting fee will be payable. As  per notification  of the  Central
               Government dated, 27.8.1993 a company can pay fees upto ` 2, 000 to its each director for
               attending the meeting of board of directors or a committee thereof. As stated earlier, director’s
               fees a not included in the managerial remuneration for the purpose of overall limit.
          (d)  Whole-time director or managing director shall not get any remuneration or commission
               from subsidiary company: As per section 309(6) a whole-time or managing director who
               is in receipt of any commission from a company is not entitled to receive any commission
               or remuneration from the subsidiary company of such company.

          (e)  as per section 309(1) remuneration to a director will include any remuneration paid to him
               for services rendered by him in any capacity except when-
               (i)  The services rendered by him are of a professional nature.

               (ii)  In the opinion  of  the Central Government,  the director possesses the  requisite
                    qualifications for the practice of the profession.
          (f)  The above-mentioned  provision  of  section  309  regarding  the  remuneration  of  the
               managerial personnel will not be applicable to a private company unless it is a subsidiary
               company of a public company.

          (g)  As per section 310 of the Companies Act, if a public company or a private company, which
               is the subsidiary of a public company, increases the remuneration payable to directors, such
               an increase requires the approval of Central Government, except in the following cases–
               (i)  if schedule XIII is applicable and the increase is in accordance with the conditions
                    specified in that schedule and

               (ii)  if  the increase is in the fee payable for  attending each  meeting of  the board of
                    directors or a committee thereof and the increased rate does not exceed such sum as
                    may be prescribed.
          (h)  The net profit of the company  for the  purpose of  calculating director’s  remuneration
               would be computed as per the provisions of sections 349 and 350 of the Companies Act.

          (i)  As per section 200, no company will pay its officers or employees any remuneration free
               of any tax.







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