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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes          11.  Net profit to Akash Ltd. is   7,00,000 for the year ending on 31st December, 2005. The
                                       following amounts have also been recorded in the profit and loss a/c:



                                       (a)  Bounties received from government                            1,00,000
                                       (b)  Bonus paid to foreign technicians                             75,000
                                       (c)  Repair of capital nature                                     1,25,000
                                       (d)  Depreciation (extra shift allowance of   32,500 is included in it)  1,12,500

                                       (e)  Provision for taxation                                      10,00,000
                                       (f)  Investment allowance reserve                                 1,25,000
                                       (g)  Compensation paid to an injured employee                      20,000
                                       (h)  Terminal depreciation of a machine                            12,500

                                       (i)  profit on sale of investment                                  20,000
                                       Now find out:
                                       (i)  Manager and directors are in the company. Find out maximum remuneration payable
                                            to directors.
                                       (ii)  if there is one manager and three other directors in the company, what will be their
                                            maximum  remuneration?

                                   12.  Following is the profit and loss a/c of Sanjna Ltd. for the year ending 31st December, 2005:
                                              Particulars                           Particulars
                                   To salaries                    4,25,000   By gross profit            6,50,000
                                   To discount                     20,000   By profit on sale of machinery    75,000
                                   To carriage outward             10,000
                                   To general expenses             25,000
                                   To interest on unsecured loans    25,000
                                   To provision for tax            45,000
                                   To net profit                  1,75,000
                                                                  7,25,000                              7,25,000

                                       Written down value of that machinery whose profit is given in the above p. & l. A/c is
                                       1,00,000. Its cost is   1, 25,000. Find out the maximum remuneration payable to directors
                                       when the company has a whole-time director or managing director or manager.

                                   13.  The manager of XYZ Ltd. is entitled to get a salary of   6,250 per month plus 1% commission
                                       on the net profit of the company after such salary and commission. The following is the
                                       profit and loss A/c of the company for the year ended 31st march, 2005:
                                             Particulars                            Particulars
                                   To salaries, wages & bonus     4,81,250   By gross profit           22,50,000
                                   To general exps.               1,85,000   By subsidy from government    1,50,000
                                   To expenditure on              2,05,000   By profit on sale of assets (cost price   2,50,000
                                                                          of   6,25,000 and written down value
                                                                            4,50,000).
                                   Scientific research (cost of an apparatus)   35,000                     Contd...
                                   To manager’s salary            75,000
                                   To commission to manager       15,000
                                            LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
          302                      To reserve for b/d.            43,750
                                   To provision for income tax    6,00,000
                                   To proposed dividend           2,50,000
                                   To balance c/d                 7,60,000
                                                                  26,50,000                            26,50,000
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