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Accounting for Companies-I




                    Notes          forfeited. Later, these  shares were reissued as  fully paid  up, to Vikram @    120 per  share.
                                   Expenses regarding the issue of shares were   30,000. Prepare journal, cash book and balance
                                   sheet in the books of company.
                                   Solution:
                                                            Cash Book  (Bank Column  Only)
                                                                   Dr.                                  Cr.
                                     Date       Particulars                Date       Particulars
                                           To Equity Share        36,50,000      By Equity Share         50,000
                                           Application Account    23,98,000      Application Account
                                           To Equity Share Allotment   4,000     By Expenses on Issue of   30,000
                                           Account                               Share Account
                                                                  49,97,500
                                           To Equity Share Capital   5,000       By Balance c/d       1,09,75,500
                                           Account
                                                                     1,000
                                           (100 ×   40)
                                           To Equity Share First and
                                           Final Call Account
                                           (99,950 ×   50)
                                           To Equity Share Capital
                                           Account
                                           (50 ×   100)
                                           To Share Premium
                                           Account (50 ×   20)
                                                                1,10,55,500                          1,10,55,500
                                                                      Journal

                                     Date                Particulars                    L.F.   Dr. ( )   Cr. ( )
                                          Equity Share Application Account   Dr.      36,00,000
                                              To Equity Share Capital Account                         20,00,000
                                              To Equity Share Allotment Account                       16,00,000
                                          (Being transfer of application money to
                                          share capital and excess application money
                                          to allotment account).
                                          Equity Share Allotment Account    Dr.       40,00,000
                                              To Equity Share Capital Account                         30,00,000
                                              To Equity Share Premium Account                         10,00,000
                                          (Being allotment money due on 1,00,000
                                          shares @   40 per share  including premium)
                                          Equity Share Capital Account (100 ×   50)   Dr.      5,000
                                          Share Premium Account (100 ×   10)   Dr.    1,000
                                              To Equity Share Allotment Account                       2,000
                                              To Forfeited Shares Account (200 × 20)                  4,000
                                          (Being forfeiture of 100 shares for
                                          non-payment of allotment money)
                                          Forfeited Shares Account          Dr.       2,000
                                              To Equity Share Capital Account                         1,000
                                              To Share Premium Account                                1,000
                                          (Being reissue of 100 forfeited shares @   60
                                          each as paid up   40 each)
                                          If cash transaction is not recorded in
                                          cashbook directly, entry will be:   Dr.     4,000
                                          Bank Account (100 ×   40)         Dr.       2,000
                                          Forfeited Shares Account (100 ×   20)                          Contd...
                                              To Equity Share Capital Account                         5,000
                                              (100 ×   50)
                                                                                                      1,000
                                              To Share Premium Account (100 ×   10)
                                            LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY Dr.
          66                              Forfeited Shares Account                    2,000
                                              To Capital Reserve Account                              2,000
                                          (Profit on reissue of 100 forfeited shares
                                          transferred to capital reserve a/c i.e.,
                                          4000 – 2000)
                                          Equity Share First and Final Call Account   Dr.      50,00,000
                                              To Equity Share Capital Account                         50,00,000
                                          (Being first and final call money due on
                                          1,00,000 shares @ 50 per share)
                                          Equity Share Capital Account (50 ×   100)   Dr.      5,000
                                              To Equity Share First and Final Call    2,500
                                              Accounts (50 ×   50)                                    2,500
                                              To Forfeited Shares Account
                                          (Being forfeiture of 50 shares for non-
                                          payment of first & final call money)
                                          Forfeited Shares Account          Dr.       2,500
                                              To Capital Reserve Account                              2,500
                                          (Profit i.e., entire forfeited amount on reissue
                                          transferred to capital reserve a/c)
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