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Unit 3: Reissue of Forfeited Shares and Bonus Issue




          3.7 Keywords                                                                          Notes

          Discount at Issues: The discount from par value at the time that a bond is issued.
          Forfeiture of Shares: A share in a company that the owner loses (forfeits) by failing to meet the
          purchase requirements.

          Share Capital Account - Funds raised by issuing shares in return for cash or other considerations.

          3.8 Review Questions

          1.   Explain in short reissue of shares?
          2.   What do you mean by Right Issue of Shares.
          3.   What is the meaning of forfeiture of shares? How are the shares forfeited? Can forfeited
               shares be reissued at discount? If so, to what extent?

          4.   State the relevant provisions of the Companies Act regarding right issue in case of a public
               company. How is the value of right computed?
          5.   What do you mean by forfeiture of shares? How are shares forfeited? Pass journal entries
               regarding forfeiture and reissue of shares.
          6.   A Limited has a share capital of   10,00,000 divided into 10,000 equity shares of   100 each.
               5,000 new shares of   100 each are issued to the existing shareholders at   140 per share in
               such a way that the shareholder of every two old shares will get one share in this new
               issue. The market value of one old share, on the commencement of the issue of right share,
               becomes   200 cum-right. Find out the value of right included in market price.
          7.   X Co. Limited issued a prospectus for 20,000 shares of   10 each at a premium of   2 per
               share payable as follows:
               On application                   2
               On allotment                     5 including premium
               On first call                    3
               On second and final call         2
               Applications were received for 30,000 shares and allotment made pro-rata to the applicants
               of 24,000  shares  and remaining  were rejected.  Money  overpaid  on  application was
               employed on account of sums due on allotment.

               Mr. Y, to  whom 400  shares were allotted, failed  to pay  allotment money and on his
               subsequent failure to pay the first call, his shares were forfeited. Mr. Z, the holder of 600
               shares failed to pay two calls and his shares were forfeited after the second call.

               Of the shares forfeited, 800 shares were sold to Mr. A credited as fully paid for   11 per
               share the whole of Mr. Y’s share being included.
               Show the journal, cash book and balance sheet.

          8.   A company was registered with a nominal capital of   1,60,00,000 in equity shares of   100
               each. 50,000 of these shares were issued to the public at a premium of   20 per share
               payable as to   20 on application,   45 on allotment including premium,   25 on first call
               and the balance on final call.

               Applications were received for 65,000 shares and allotment was made on the basis of pro-
               rata to the applicants of 60,000 shares. Money over paid on application was utilised on
               account of sums due on allotment.




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