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Cost Accounting – I




                    Notes                             Particulars               SUMO 160 GB `  BRAYON 320 GB `

                                        Materials                                  54,600           2,17,360
                                        Labour                                     31,200           1,25,840

                                       Works overhead is charged at 80% on labour and office overhead is taken at 15% on works
                                       cost. The selling price of both hard disk drives amounted to ` 2,000; 156 SUMO 160 GB and
                                       572 BRAYON 320 GB hard disks were sold.
                                   9.   From the following information, prepare the balance sheet from the cost records of Aditya
                                       Chemicals Ltd. for 1993.

                                                               Particulars                            `
                                        Finished goods on 1-1-1993                                  50,000
                                        Raw material on 1-1-1993                                    10,000
                                        Work in progress 1-1-1993                                   14,000
                                        Direct labour                                              1,60,000
                                        purchase of raw material                                    98,000
                                        Indirect labour                                             40,000
                                        Heat, light and power                                       20,000
                                        Factory, Insurance and Taxes                                 5,000
                                        Repairs to plant                                             3,000
                                        Factory supplies                                             5,000
                                        Depreciation –factory building                               6,000
                                        Depreciation –plant                                         10,000
                                        Factory cost of goods produced in 1993                     2,80,000
                                        Raw material consumed in 19x3                               95,000
                                        Cost of goods sold in 19x3                                 1,60,000
                                       No  office  and  administration  expenses  were  incurred  during  the  year  1993.  Prepare  a
                                       statement of cost for the year ending 1993 giving maximum possible information and its
                                       break up.
                                   10.   Discuss analytically, direct and indirect costing.

                                   Answers: Self Assessment

                                   1.   cost centre                      2.   Cost Accounting
                                   3.   prime cost
                                   4.   Direct materials, direct labour and direct expenses

                                   5.   indirect costs                   6.   factory cost or works cost
                                   7.   cost of production               8.   cost of sales
                                   9.   raw materials                    10.   finished goods
                                   11.   indirect expenses               12.   Direct and indirect costs
                                   13.   Cost of sales and profit margin   14.   Product and administrative costs

                                   15.   None of these







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