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Unit 12: Valuation of Shares





                                                    8,83,333                                    Notes
                                                 =          = ` 22.08 per share
                                                    40,000
          Illustration 3 (valuation of only one Type of Equity Share and valuation of goodwill by Super Profit
          Method)
          The net profit of the company whose balance sheet on 31  December, 2010 is given below, after
                                                        st
          deducting all working expenses and provision for depreciation and taxation are:
          2006 – ` 70,000, 2007 – ` 75,000, 2008 – ` 80,000, 2009 – ` 90,000, 2010 – ` 85,000.

                                  Balance sheet as at 31  December, 2010
                                                  st
             Liabilities                      `     Assets                         `
             Capital (40,000 shares of ` 10 each)   4,00,000   Buildings      3,00,000
             Profit and Loss Account      90,000     Machinery                 80,000
             Creditors                    60,000     Debtors                  2,00,000
             Provision for Tax            30,000     Stock                     32,000
             Proposed Dividend            70,000     Cash                      38,000
                                         6,50,000                             6,50,000
          Buildings and Machinery were respectively valued at ` 3,10,000 and ` 85,000 on 31  December,
                                                                             st
          2010. The fair return in industry in which the company is engaged may be taken at 8%. Find out
          the value of equity shares taking into consideration the value of goodwill based on three years’
          purchase of the annual super profit.
          Solution

                                       (A) Valuation of goodwill
          1.   Capital Employed:                                                   `

               Buildings                                                      3,10,000
               Machinery                                                       85,000
               Debtors                                                        2,00,000
               Stock                                                           32,000
               Cash                                                            38,000

               Total Assets                                                   6,65,000
               Less: Liabilities                            `
               Creditors                                60,000
               Provision for tax                        30,000

                                                                               90,000
               Capital Employed                                               5,75,000
          2.   Average Profits:

                                                   85,000 + 90,000 + 80,000
               Average annual profits of the last 3 years    =
                                                            3

                                                       2,55,000
                                                     =        =   85,000
                                                                `
                                                          3

                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   271
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