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Unit 8: Financial Statements




          Illustration 6: Manufacturing, Trading and Profit & Loss A/c                          Notes
          From the following particulars of Mr. Amit Agrawal, prepare a Manufacturing Account, Trading
          and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010.
                                                                                    ( )
          Purchase of Raw Material                                             39,58,500
          Return Inwards                                                         21,000
          Stock on 31st March, 2008:
                      Raw Materials                                             3,63,000
                      Work-in-Progress                                          3,00,000
                      Finished Goods                                            4,11,000
          Productive Wages                                                      6,00,000
          Factory Expenses                                                      5,52,000
          General Office Expenses                                                90,000
          Salaries                                                              1,80,000
          Distribution Expenses                                                  30,000
          Selling Expenses                                                      2,10,000
          Purchase Expenses                                                     1,80,000
          Export Duty                                                            90,000
          Import Duty                                                            60,000
          Interest on Bank Loan                                                 1,80,000
          Stock on 1st April, 2007:
                      Raw Material                                              1,20,000
                      Work-in-Progress                                           90,000
                      Finished Goods                                            1,23,000
          Sales                                                                58,50,000
          Return Outwards                                                        25,500
          Carriage Inwards                                                       31,500
          Discount allowed                                                        3,000
          Sale of Scrap                                                           6,000
          Depreciation on Plant                                                 1,50,000
          Depreciation on Furniture                                              12,000
          Solution:
                                       Manufacturing  Account
                                 (for  the  year  ending  31st March,  2010)
                    Particulars           ( )             Particulars           ( )
           To Opening Stock
              Materials                   1,20,000  By Sale of Scrap              6,000
              Work-in-Progress             90,000  By Closing Stock:
           To Purchase less Returns                  Materials                  3,63,000
              (39,58,500 - 25,500)       39,33,000     Work-in-Progress         3,00,000
           To Productive Wages            6,00,000  By Cost of Production        Contd..  .
           To Factory Exps.               5,52,000     (Transferred to Trading A/c)   50,76,000
           To Purchase Exps.              1,80,000
           To Import Duty                  60,000
                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   169
           To Carriage Inwards             30,000
           To Depreciation on Plant       1,50,000
           To Repairs to Machines          30,000
                                         57,45,000                             57,45,000
           3
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