Page 178 - DMGT104_FINANCIAL_ACCOUNTING
P. 178

Financial Accounting




                    Notes          Balance sheet is presented in a Horizontal form
                                                           Balance  Sheet of  Mr. Faquir  Chand
                                                               (as on  31st March,  2011)
                                         Liabilities               ( )               Assets              ( )
                                    Capital               24,000           Machinery at Cost              12,400
                                    +Net Profit           67,900           Less depreciation
                                    - Drawings            91,900           Furniture & Fixture            6,500
                                                           4,000           At cost less depreciation
                                                                    87,900  Closing Stock                 52,000
                                    Bank overdraft
                                                                     5,000  Sundry Debtors                63,000
                                    Bills Payable
                                                                     7,000  Bills Receivable              5,000
                                    Sundry Creditors
                                                                    40,000  Cash in hand                  1,000
                                                                   1,39,900                             1,39,900

                                   Vertical Presentation of Balance Sheet


                                   Balance sheet may also be presented vertically or in a single column form. In this case fixed
                                   assets are to be taken first + Amount of working capital i.e. Current Assets – Current liabilities,
                                   to be contributed by the owner in the form of capital + net profit or- Net Loss.

                                   If the above Balance sheet of Mr. Faquir Chand is presented in a single column (vertical form) it
                                   would be like this:
                                                           Balance  Sheet on  Mr. Faquir  Chand
                                                                (as on  March 31st  2011)
                                                          Particulars                        ( )        ( )
                                    Fixed Assets
                                    Machinery                                                 12,400
                                    Furniture & Fixture                                        6,500
                                    +Working Capital i.e.                                                 18,900
                                    Current Assets
                                    Cash in hand                                               1,000
                                    Bills Receivables                                          5,000
                                    Sundry debtors                                            63,000
                                    Closing Stock                                             52,000
                                    Current Assets                                           1,21,000
                                        (–) Current liabilities
                                        Bank overdraft                                         5,000
                                        Bills Payable                                          7,000
                                        Sundry Creditors                                      40,000
                                                                                              52,000
                                        Working Capital                                                   69,000
                                        Net Assets                                                        87,900
                                        Capital Contributed by the owner                      24,000
                                        + Net Profit                                          67,900
                                    Total Capital                                             91,900
                                    – Drawings                                                 4,000
                                    Net Liabilities                                                       87,900





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