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Financial Accounting                                     Mahesh Kumar Sarva, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                               Unit 6: Subsidiary Books


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     6.1  Meaning of Subsidiary Books
                                          6.1.1  Advantages of Subsidiary Books
                                     6.2  Cash Book

                                          6.2.1  Single Column Cash Book
                                          6.2.2  Two Column Cash Book
                                          6.2.3  Three or Triple Column Cash Book
                                          6.2.4  Petty Cash Book
                                     6.3  Other Subsidiary Books

                                          6.3.1  Purchases Day Book
                                          6.3.2  Sales Day Book
                                          6.3.3  Purchase Returns Book

                                          6.3.4  Sales Returns Book
                                          6.3.5  Bills Receivable Book
                                          6.3.6  Bills Payable Book
                                     6.4  Summary
                                     6.5  Keywords

                                     6.6  Review Questions
                                     6.7  Further Readings

                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                      Prepare Subsidiary books
                                      Initiate Purchase and purchase return book

                                      Construct Sales and sales return book
                                   Introduction


                                   Before we list various books into which the journal is sub-divided, let us understand the basis
                                   for its subdivision. You  may adopt  any basis.  But, the  principle generally  followed is  that
                                   transactions of the same nature are to be recorded at one place. For example, the cash receipts
                                   and cash payments may be grouped into one category and recorded in a separate book. Similarly,
                                   all credit purchases of goods may be grouped into one category, all credit sales of goods into
                                   another category and recorded in separate books.




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