Page 34 - DMGT202_COST_AND_MANAGEMENT_ACCOUNTING
P. 34

Unit 2: Unit and Output Costing




                                                                                                Notes
                                         `                                      `
           Direct materials            2,00,000  Offi ce stationery             1,000
           Direct wages                 50,000   Telephone charges               250
           Direct expenses              10,000   Postage and telegrams           500
           Wages of foreman              5,000   Salesmen’s’ salaries           2500
           Electric power                1,000   Travelling expenses           1,000
           Lighting: Factory             3,000   Repairs and renewal plant     7,000
                     Offi ce              1,000   Offi ce premises               1,000
           Storekeeper’s wages           2,000   Carriage outward                750
           Oil and water                 1,000   Transfer to reserves          1,000
           Rent: Factory                10,000   Discount on shares written off  1000
               Offi ce                    5,000   Advertising                   2,500
           Depreciation Plant            1,000   Warehouse charges              1000
           Offi ce                        2,500   Sales                       3,79,000
           Consumable store              5,000   Income tax                    20,000
           Managers’ salary             10,000   Dividend                      4,000
           Directors’ fees               2,500
          Solution:
                                       Cost Statement/Cost Sheet

                            Particulars                                                                                 `   `  `
                                                                 `
           Direct Materials                                  2,00,000
           Direct wages                                       50,000
           Direct expenses                                    10,000
           Prime Cost                                                               2,60,000
           Factory Overheads:
             Wages of foreman                                  5,000
             Electric power                                    1,000
             Lighting: Factory                                 3,000
             Storekeeper’s wages                               2,000
             Oil and water                                     1000
               Rent: Factory                                                                        10,000
             Depreciation Plant                                1000
             Consumable store                                  5,000
               Repairs and Renewal Plant                       7,000          35,000
           Factory Cost                                                             2,95,000
           Administration Overheads:
             Rent Offi ce                                       5,000
             Depreciation offi ce                               2,500
             Managers’ salary                                 10,000
             Directors’ fees                                   2,500
             Offi ce stationery                                 1,000
             Telephone charges                                  250
             Postage and telegrams                              500
             Offi ce premises                                   1,000
             Lighting: Offi ce                                  1,000          23,750
           Cost of production                                                3,18,750
                                                                                 Contd...



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