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Unit 5: Basic Cost Concepts




          Solution:                                                                             Notes
                                            Cost  Sheet
                                Particulars
           Opening stock of raw materials 1  Jan                    60,000
                                   st
           (+) Purchase of raw materials                           9,00,000
                                     st
           (-) Closing stock of raw materials 31  Jan               50,000
           Raw materials consumed during the year                              9,10,000
           (+) Wages paid                                                      4,60,000
           Prime cost                                                         13,70,000
           Factory overheads                                       1,84,000
           (+) Opening stock of semi goods                          24,000
           (-) Closing stock of semi goods                          30,000
           Factory overheads                                                   1,78,000
           Factory or Works cost                                              15,48,000
           (+) Administration overheads                                         60,000
           Cost of Production                                                 16,08,000
           (+) Opening stock of finished goods                     1,20,000
           (–) Closing stock of finished goods                     1,10,000
           Cost of goods sold                                                 16,18,000
           (+) Selling overheads                                                40,000
           Cost of Sales                                                      16,58,000
           Net profit                                                          1,42,000
           Sales                                                              18,00,000




              Task From the following information extracted from the records of the M/s Sundaram
             & Co.

                      Particulars           On 1-4-2009 (in  )    On 31-3-2010 (in  )
              Stock of raw materials          80,000              1,00,000
              Stock of finished goods        2,00,000             3,00,000
              Stock of work in progress       20,000               28,000

                    Particulars                        Particulars
              Indirect labour            1,00,000   Administrative expenses   2,00,000
              Oil                         20,000   Electricity                60,000
              Insurance on fixtures        6,000   Direct labour             6,00,000
              Purchase of raw materials   8,00,000   Depreciation on machinery   1,00,000
              Sale commission            1,20,000   Factory rent             1,20,000
              Salaries of salesmen       2,00,000   Property tax on building   22,000
              Carriage outward            40,000   Sales                    24,00,000

             Prepare cost statement of the M/s Sundaram & Co.




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