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Accounting for Managers




                    Notes                                         365 days
                                          Creditors Velocity =
                                                            Creditors Turnover Ratio
                                                                  Credit Purchases
                                    Creditors Turnover Ratio =
                                                            Bills Payable + Sundry Creditors
                                                                   1,00,000
                                                          =
                                                            16,000 + Sundry Creditors
                                   The next step is to find out the sundry creditors, the reversal process to be adopted
                                                                  365 days
                                                   73 days =
                                                            Creditors Turnover Ratio
                                                            365 days
                                    Creditors Turnover Ratio =      = 5 times
                                                            73 days
                                   The next step is to substitute the found value in the equation of creditors turnover ratio

                                                          1,00,000
                                   16,000+ Sundry creditors =
                                                            5

                                           Sundry Creditors = 20,000 – 16,000 = 4,000



                                      Task       From the following particulars, prepare trading, profit and loss account
                                                 and a balance sheet.
                                     Current ratio                                   3

                                     Liquid ratio                                    1.8
                                     Bank overdraft                                    20,000
                                     Working capital                                   2,40,000
                                     Debtors velocity                                1 month

                                     Gross profit ratio                              20%
                                     Proprietary ratio
                                     (Fixed assets/share holders' fund)              .9
                                     Reserves and surpluses                          .25 of share capital
                                     Opening stock                                     1,20,000; 8%

                                     Debentures                                        3,60,000
                                     Long term investments                             2,00,000
                                     Stock turnover ratio                            10 times

                                     Creditors velocity                              1/2 month
                                     Net profit to share capital                     20%









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