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Unit 12: Performance Management Linked Reward System




          1.   Individual Employees: Individuals showing exceptional behaviour and high performance   Notes
               should be rewarded. Individuals are being rewarded by all organizations that follow a
               reward system. Variable pay is one type of reward. We shall discuss below individual
               rewards under other aspects of reward system. Probably about 20% managers are likely to
               get rewards.


                        Example: Performance at Polaris is categorized into four levels: Premium,
                                                                                      th
                Outstanding, Competent and Learning. These are indexed to the 90 , 75 , 50  and 25
                                                                              th
                                                                           th
                                                                       th
                percentile. “The Premium Performers are at the top end of the industry, and that is
                consistent with our policy of institutionalizing meritocracy at all levels of the company.”
                Among the rewards schemes at Polaris are Konark, aimed at identifying potential leaders

                and encouraging the “cream to float to the top”.
                        Example: At Cognizant “statistically speaking, the top performers have
                progressed about 70 percent quicker, and have received cash award up to three times
                higher than the others in the organization. That pretty much sums up our performance
                ethic.”
          2.   Teams: As already stated, individuals work in teams, and the organizations need strong,
               cohesive, competent and self managed teams. Therefore, in future more and more rewards
               should be given to teams. Teams need to be empowered by giving high performing teams
               more autonomy and resources.


                        Example: In Tata Cummins, which runs operations through self managed
                teams of workers, each team is given money every month to use for raising the level of
                performance. Teams also include departments. High performing department should also
                be recognized and rewarded.

          3.   The Organization: Exceptional performance by the organization needs to be celebrated.
               Every one belonging to the organization then has a sense of pride.
          4.   Outsiders: Customers, suppliers vendors etc. can also be covered in the reward system.


                        Example: In Associated Capsules and Universal Capsules, outstanding
                employees chosen are asked to name any outsider, who in their opinion, has contributed
                to the business of the company in the last quarter. They may invite that person to the
                company’s dinner and the Chairman writes the invitation letter to such persons. This is a
                very innovative way to recognizing external persons through internal people.

                        Example: At ICICI recognition extends to the employees’ family as well:
                employees’ children who excel in academics or extracurricular activities are recognized
                through scholarships and sponsorships.

          12.4.2 What to Reward?

          As already stated rewards are meant to reinforce desirable behaviour, high performance, values
          etc., whatever the organisation wants to be strengthened and promoted further. Some of the
          following aspects can be rewarded.

          1.   Performance: Performance needs to be rewarded, both of individuals and teams. Criteria
               of performance excellence and their weightage may be determined. The following criteria
               and weightage are suggested as an illustration.






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