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Unit 15: Marketing of Agricultural Produce




             Effective implementation of  policy initiatives will  call  for  comprehensive reforms in  Notes
             the management of agriculture by the Central and the State Governments. The Central
             Government  will supplement/complement  the  State  Governments’  efforts  through
             regionally  differentiated  Work  Plans, comprising  crop/area/target  group  specific
             interventions,  formulated  in  an  interactive  mode  and  implemented  in  a  spirit  of
             partnership with the States. The Central Government will move away from schematic
             approach to Macro-Management mode and assume a role of advocacy, articulation and
             facilitation to help the States in their efforts towards achieving accelerated agricultural
             development.
             The Government will focus on quality aspects at all stages of farm operations from sowing
             to primary processing. The quality of inputs and other support services to farmers will be
             improved. Quality consciousness amongst farmers and agro processors will be created.
             Grading and  standardization of  agricultural  products  will be  promoted  for  export
             enhancement. Application  of science and technology in agriculture  will be promoted
             through a regular system of interface between S&T institutions and the users/potential
             users, to make the sector globally competitive.
             The database for the agriculture sector will be strengthened to ensure greater reliability of
             estimates and forecasting which will help in the process of planning and policy making.
             Efforts will be made to significantly improve and harness the latest remote sensing and
             information  technology  to capture  data, collate  it, add  value and  disseminate  it  to
             appropriate destinations for managing the risk and in accelerating the growth process.
             The objective will be to engage in a meaningful continuous dialogue with the external
             environment  in the  changing scenario  and  to  have  on-line  and  real  time system  of
             ‘Agriculture on line’ capacity to analyze the signals emanating from the farms and the
             markets for the benefit of the farmers.
             The Government of India trust that this Statement of National  Agriculture Policy  will
             receive the fullest support of all sections of the people and lead to sustainable development
             of agriculture, create gainful employment on a self sustaining basis in rural areas, raise
             standards of living for the farming communities, preserve environment and serve as a
             vehicle for building a resurgent national economy.

             Question
             Analyse the situation and offer suggestions for helping India’s cause in agriculture business.

          15.9 Summary

              The raw materials from which rural articles are made are brought from outside.

              Middlemen often supply the artisan with capital necessary for buying them and other
               accessories and purchase their products in lieu of repayment.
              This sometimes reduces the artisans to the status of ordinary wage earners carrying on
               repair work and production work on piece rate basis as per the orders received through
               their financiers.

              With a view to rendering assistance to the artisans, co-operative societies of have been
               organised in districts with training centres for artisans and these societies arrange finance
               and marketing of the members’ produce.

              In most of the rural areas in different parts of the country, there is considerable awareness
               on various latest products that are available in the market.






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