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Services Marketing




                    Notes            Customer service standards must be set and they must be met

                                     Any performance by a company, product or service depends on the expectations of the
                                     customer being defined as well as the delivery being up to the expectations so that there
                                     is satisfaction and delight.

                                     Hence, my strong recommendation is: ‘Customer service standards must be set. Customer
                                     service standards must be met.’
                                     This is important  because the expectations of the customers are growing by leaps  and
                                     bounds.  Indian customers  have become world-class customers who want world-class
                                     products and world-class services. Companies which do not respect the Indian customer
                                     are rejected by the customer. Hence it is important to make sure that the customer service
                                     standards are set and met.

                                     There are two types of customer service standards. One type is what I call the internal
                                     customer service standard. The second type is what I call the external customer service
                                     standard. Both these are important to ensure customer satisfaction. The external customer
                                     service standard is visible to the external customer and is a commitment and promise that
                                     the company makes to its external customers.
                                     The internal customer standard is an internal working norm which has to be completed so
                                     that the external standard can be met.

                                     For instance, if in a restaurant there is a norm set that the food will be served within 20
                                     minutes of the order being placed, this is the setting of an external customer standard.
                                     However, to meet this external customer standard, it is important to set an internal standard
                                     for the kitchen so that the food is prepared and ready within 15 minutes, and the external
                                     standard is met taking into account five minutes of serving time.
                                     The reason why meticulous planning is needed for customer service standards to be set
                                     and met is that if there are no specified or measurable norms there is bound to be a delay
                                     or error leading to customer dissatisfaction.
                                     One would notice that after buying a computer or even an air-conditioner the delivery is
                                     made on time but not the installation. This reflects that external and internal customer
                                     service standards for installation were not set and therefore not met.
                                     Customer service standards are reflections of the soul of any brand or company. If you want
                                     to give regular and sustained delight to customers make sure you follow my Brand Mantra
                                     – ‘Customer service standards must be set! Customer service standards must be met.’
                                   Source: thehindubusinessline.com

                                   4.3.2 Influencing Customer Perceptions

                                   A customer’s purchase decision of a particular service largely depends on his perceptions of the
                                   service. Therefore, it is necessary for service organisations to know the factors that influence
                                   customer perceptions. Based on these factors, service organisations should develop strategies to
                                   influence customer perceptions and achieve higher levels of customer satisfaction. The following
                                   strategies will help service organisations influence customer perceptions:

                                   Enhance Customer Satisfaction through Service Encounters

                                   Service organisations should understand that service encounters play a crucial role in satisfying
                                   or  dissatisfying customers.  To  increase  the  satisfaction  level  of  customers  during  service
                                   encounters, service  organisations should  innovate ways of delivering  their service. Further,
                                   service organisations should train their employees on ways to recover from a service failure,



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