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Unit 12: Technology in Training




                                                                                                Notes
             Did u know?  The Electric Traction Training Centre (ETTC) will impart training to assistant
             driver recruits on the state-of-the-art simulator.
          Fitted with computer-generated motion images, a man-machine interface, a host of computers
          and  a video  camera to  capture  the  movements  of  the  driver,  the simulator  looks like  a
          sophisticated electric locomotive and makes a driver feel that he is actually driving a train on a
          specified route.

          It is simulated 75 Km journey between Annavaram and Thadi in Vijayawada-Visakhapatnam
          route. Motion pictures in the monitor in front of the driving wheel change every second and the
          driver experiences a flurry of activity such as the passing of trains on the adjacent track and
          people and cattle crossing the track.

          Nine actuators fitted beneath the simulator provide the much-needed special effects such as
          jerks to the loco when it is crossing a bridge. In a room next to the simulator, trainers monitor
          the performance of the driver through man-machine interface and test his abilities. At the end of
          each session, the driver gets a report on his performance. He can also see the recorded version of
          his driving.
          The simulator is the best thing to have happened to loco drivers, for not all drivers are equipped
          with the skills of driving a train under inhospitable climatic conditions. The new entrants will
          be trained for six days on the simulator and seniors are asked to attend a two-day refresher
          course once in every three years.

          12.3.3 Simulators

          Simulators are devices that can replicate the conditions and experience of an actual job. Simulators
          are quite advantageous for learning when it is practically not possible to train on the job with
          real equipments for reasons of safety, quality or customer service. A flight simulator used for
          airline pilot training and a simulator used for training on control of a nuclear power plant are
          ideal examples of simulators. Figure 12.4 shows a flight simulator.


                                     Figure  12.4: Flight  Simulator





















          They are expensive to buy and install for training purpose. But in some cases they are indispensable
          for training on account of eliminating safety risks in the real workplace. Simulators are not the
          actual equipments used in the real workplace, but a replication of them for using in the training.





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