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Organization Change and Development




                    Notes             Priority setting and group action planning (duration is 1 hr and 15 minutes)
                                      Immediate follow-up by Top Team (1 to 3 hrs)
                                      Progress Review (2 hours)
                                      The fourth major activity focuses on next generation step.

                                   Before the conference  ends, volunteers  agree to document the meeting, communicate  with
                                   others, and to carry forward the next action step.
                                   These above mentioned steps represent the flow of the activities for the confrontation meeting
                                   and it is  believed to  be the  excellent way to  get  fast results  leading towards  organisation
                                   improvement.

                                   9.3 Strategic Management Activities


                                   Many OD  programs  and interventions  are  directed towards  the internal  workings  of  the
                                   organisation. OD thus also need to develop outward looking interventions directed towards
                                   environmental analysis and strategic planning to ensure that the organisation is in synchrony
                                   with its environment.
                                   A strategic planning technique developed by Thomas uses a series of two day meeting with the
                                   top policy maker.




                                     Notes  Open system policy is another technique developed by Charles Krone where the
                                     top team develops  a description of the  expectations and  environmental demands  of
                                     environmental domains and internal groups.

                                   Stream Analysis

                                   Stream analysis is a method useful in planning behavioral, structural, and technical changes:
                                      Begins  by  identifying  behavioral,  technological, and  structural interventions  that
                                       organization can implement as part of the OD program.
                                      Helps the organization to diagnose and plan interventions over a period of time.
                                      Provides a graphical portrayal of the changes and allows for progress in implementing
                                       specific changes to plotted.
                                   As developed by Jerry Porras, stream analysis, although complicated and somewhat difficult to
                                   use is a valuable intervention.

                                   Model for thinking about change and for managing change. Stream analysis is a system  for
                                   graphically displaying the problem of the organisation, examining the interconnections between
                                   the problems, identifying  the core problems and  graphically tracking the corrective  actions
                                   taken to solve the problem.

                                   As the problems are  categorized, they  are placed on the  stream charts in their  appropriate
                                   columns. An analysis of the entire set usually reveals much overlap among the problems and
                                   then helps to segregate the unique issues for the considerations.

                                   The  Stream Analysis approach to  organizational change  was developed  by Professor Jerry
                                   Porras, Professor Emeritus at Stanford Graduate school of Business. It is an exciting alternative
                                   to the usual "top down" approach driven by outside experts. It is a technique for discovering core




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