Page 53 - DMGT520_ORGANIZATION_CHANGE_AND_DEVELOPMENT
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Organization Change and Development




                    Notes
                                     terms of their current perception on this particular dimension and what should be the
                                     most ideal position that we should aim at. The second dimension that was looked at was
                                     whether we should be forthright in communications and without vagueness, for the timely
                                     accomplishments or milestones is more important than being a perfectionist. Do we have
                                     a climate where people can get things done? Do whatever they wanted to do to get success
                                     for the company. If you do not have the authority you have the freedom to find out. Now,
                                     these are some of the dimensions that  were looked  at in  order to establish where  the
                                     company was in terms of speed and style of the changed effort because it is very crucial to
                                     keep using dip sticks to see how things were being experienced. On the basis of all this,
                                     each business and function received their group score as well as company’s scores. Each of
                                     the division was encouraged and views were sought as how to empower and how to deal
                                     with the blockages towards empowerment and how to provide enabling conditions for
                                     them to contribute. These processes got cascaded down involving people at all levels.

                                     To sum up in this section, there are dozen experiences that have been gained. “People first,
                                     everything is next” is often said but rarely practiced. Review and revise as we go along a
                                     major restructuring. The human responses and human implications, manifestations undergo
                                     several changes and human implications, manifestations undergo several changes  and
                                     therefore, there have to be midcourse corrections and very sensitive handling of those
                                     developments as we go along. Do not hesitate to over resource when called for. Equally,
                                     continue to recruit quality resources because sometimes major restructuring gives you a
                                     mindset. Look, we are far too many people, let us stop recruitment. And, that is the major
                                     crime that one can commit, because macro level surplus should not be confused  with
                                     micro-level skill requirements and hence the need for recruiting  high quality  resource
                                     wherever it is found necessary. Planning for speed  is important,  and, equally  closely
                                     monitor and be vigilant about the expected synergies. In a merger situation, one plus one
                                     which is producing two is not satisfactory. It has always to be more than two.
                                     Caution on Change in System
                                     Sometimes in our anxiety to bring structural changes we might in fact end up throwing
                                     the baby with the bath water. So, one has to be very  clear before one dispenses with
                                     systems and before we introduce changes rapidly. We must really be very sure as to what
                                     is the benefit with the change. Reward system needs to recognize not only results but also
                                     efforts because in a transition situation, results will come but there is a hell of a lot of effort
                                     which is put into the process. Often we tend to lose sight of the effort and we only look at
                                     the result as if the business is on a stable course. Obviously a degree of realism of budget
                                     expectations is important because if one over-estimates it becomes unrealistic and if one
                                     becomes an underachiever, it can have a tremendous effect on the morale of the entire
                                     work group.
                                     From Functional to Process Organization
                                     The beverages business is approximately a 1000 crore business. Hitherto, indents from
                                     sales management traveled all the way from the Corporate Office at Bangalore to various
                                     manufacturing locations in and around the countryside and obviously one can appreciate
                                     there is a time lag and also it lacked flexibility. So a few questions were asked as to why
                                     there is a need for change into a process type of an organization as regards this business
                                     was concerned. That it should in fact contribute to improve customer service at the stock-
                                     keeping level. Obviously, there is a financial advantage if  you can lower the working
                                     capital resources, but tighter supply chain is needed to ensure stock freshness because we
                                     are in the business of tea and coffee and we cannot deliver a product much older and stale
                                     and, therefore, we have to reach out fresh stock to the consumers, minimize avoidable loss
                                                                                                         Contd...



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