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Unit 1: The Buyer's Role




                                                                                                Notes
              

             Case Study  Career Opportunity in Retail

                    bout to graduate from college, Toby Phillips has been investigating the possibility
                    of  a  buying  career  with  several  companies.  During  her  last  semester,  she
             Aparticipated in a number of recruitment sessions on campus. Human resources
             managers from the major retail organizations have interviewed her, and the time for a
             decision is  drawing  near. After considerable investigation  and  deliberation she  has
             narrowed her choice to three companies, one a department store with 15 branches, one an
             off-price chain operation with 75 units, and one a catalog company without any stores. A
             summary of these opportunities follows.
             1.  Crane’s Department Store is based in Kansas City, Missouri. Its flagship is in the
                 downtown area, with the branches in the suburban part of the city and in St. Louis.
                 It is a specialized operation catering to women’s and men’s clothing and accessories.
                 Its executive training program is limited to 25 trainees each year. The  trainees
                 participate in a rotational program that rotates  them through different jobs  and
                 takes them to a  number of  branches in both Kansas City and St. Louis. Regular
                 evaluations are performed every 3 months. The successful trainees generally achieve
                 the level of buyer or some other executive position within 5  years. The starting
                 salary is $30,000, with regular increases every 6 months, until a regular managerial
                 position has been achieved. In that case, salaries are commensurate with the demands
                 of the job and individual progress.
             2.  Centrally operated from New York City, Sebastion’s, an off-price specialty chain
                 dealing exclusively in women’s apparel, has 75 units throughout the eastern seaboard.
                 It has been in business for 20 years and expects to open 10 new units every year. Its
                 merchandise  offerings  include  closeouts  from  all  of  the  top  designers  and
                 manufacturers as well as private-label products made exclusively for the company.
                 The  private-label goods  are  generally  developed  by  the buyers.  The  buyer  is
                 responsible for covering the New York City garment  center as well as overseas
                 markets. The starting salary is $32,000, with periodic increases based on performance.
             3.  Potpourri is a retail catalog company that doesn’t have any stores. Their business is
                 all catalog-generated. Based in Chicago, they have been in business for 15 years,
                 dealing exclusively with ornaments and accessories for indoor and outdoor gardens.
                 Each  year since  their beginning,  they have had significant sales increases. They
                 employ eight buyers, with each having a different merchandise responsibility. The
                 available position is for a buyer of glass and metal products used to grow indoor
                 plants. The company has no formal training program, but on-the-job assistance is
                 used to train new employees. The starting salary is $32,000.
             Ms. Phillips, who lives in New York City, majored in retailing at a 4-year college and has
             a 3.2 grade point average.
             Questions
             1.  Develop a list  of criteria  for  Ms.  Phillips to  use in  the evaluation of the  three
                 opportunities.
             2.  Which job would you recommend she choose? Why?

          Source:  http://wps.pearsoncustom.com/wps/media/objects/5808/5947551/MCH150_Ch01.pdf





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