Page 130 - DHIN201_HINDI_II

bdkbZμ11% vf'kf{kr dk ân;μ dFkklkj] pfj=k&fp=k.k] lizlax O;k[;k

BkoqQj us mlosQ lkeus 'krZ j[kh fd Bhd gS vxj rqeus ,d lIrkg esa iSls ykSVk fn, rks isM+ rqEgkjk] ojuk uksV
isM+ esjk gks tk,xkA mlosQ ckn eSa pkgs mls dkVw¡ ;k oqQN Hkh d:¡] rqels dksbZ eryc u gksxkA BkoqQj dh
bl 'krZ ij euksgj fcnd x;k vkSj cksyk fd isM+ ugha dV ldrk pkgs esa iSls nw¡ ;k u nw¡A

^vf'kf{kr dk ân;* dgkuh esa ^dkSf'kd th* us tehankjksa osQ fueZe O;ogkj] mldh LofufeZr vjktd
O;oLFkk dk fp=k.k fd;k gSA
,d lIrkg ckn tc euksgj flag iSls ugha ykSVk ldk rks BkoqQj us vius etnwjksa ls dgk fd isM+ dkV nksA
gekjs iSls ,sls gh olwy gks ldrs gSaA Bhd mlh le; xk¡o dk ,d uo;qod rstk flag nkSM+rk gqvk vk;k
vkSj euksgj flag ls cksyk fd pkpk ;s yks #i;kA euksgj flag us BkoqQj ls #i;s ysus dk vkxzg fd;k ysfdu
BkoqQj us dgk fd le; chr pqdk gS vc eSa iSls u yw¡xkA ;g [kcj iwjs xk¡o esa iSQy x;hA rstkflag osQ
firk Hkh ogk¡ igqaps vkSj tc mUgsa irk pyk fd iSls rstk us fn, gSa rks mUgksaus euksgj flag ls iSls okil
ys fy,A euksgj flag blls vkSj nq[kh gks x;kA BkoqQj us tc #i;s okil ysrs gq, ns[kk rks euksgj ls cksys
euksgj ykvks #i;s vc eSa rqEgkjk isM+ ykSVk jgk gw¡A ysfdu euksgj rks vc foo'k FkkA BkoqQj us vc vius
i{k dks gh Bgjkrs gq, dgk fd tkvks vc isM+ dkV yksA ;g cqM+<k O;FkZ fpYyk jgk gSA ;g lqudj rstk
us vkxs c<+dj vius gkFk ls lksus dh vaxwBh fudky dj euksgj dks nsrs gq, cksykμ pkpk ;g yks vaxwBh
bldk ewY; 25 #i;s ls T;knk gSA ;g esjs firk us ugha cfYd eq>s esjh ukuh us nh gSA bl vaxwBh ij esjs
firk dk dksbZ vf/dkj ugha gSA eSa rqEgsa ;g LosPNk ls ns jgk gw¡A ;g lqudj BkoqQj dks etcwju iSls ysdj
isM+ okil djuk iM+kA

^dkSf'kd th* dh igyh dgkuh ^j{kkca/u* fdl if=kdk esa izdkf'kr gqbZ Fkh\

11-2 ik=k ,oa pfj=kμfp=k.k

11-2-1 euksgj flag

dgkuh dk izeq[k ik=k lh/k&lknk fu"diV 55 o"khZ; xzkeh.k euksgj flag gSA viuh dgkfu;ksa esa eq[;r;k
uxjh; thou osQ ifjos'k dks fpf=kr djus okys ^dkSf'kd* th us izLrqr dgkuh esa u osQoy xzkeh.k ifjos'k
fy;k gS cfYd ik=k Hkh fu"diV] x¡okj ,oa ifjos'k osQ vuqowQy j[ks gSaA lh/s&lkns euksgj flag dh iQkSt esa
ukSdjh FkhA fjVk;j gksdj isa'ku ls viuk xqtkjk djrk FkkA ,d ckj mls [ksrh djus dh lud lokj gqbZ
rks mlus BkoqQj f'koiky flag ls [ksrh djus osQ fy, oqQN tehu m/kj yhA ysfdu [ksrh esa oqQN fo'ks"k vukt
u mRiUu gks ldk blfy, euksgj flag mldk yxku ugha pqdk ldkA mudk yxku u pqdk ikus osQ dkj.k
og vjktd tehankjh O;oLFkk osQ nko&isap esa iaQl x;kA blh nko&isap vkSj O;oLFkk osQ chp ys[kd us mlosQ
pfj=k dk cM+h lqanjrk ls mn~?kkVu fd;kA ,d vf'kf{kr xzkeh.k dk HkkoukRed yxko tks rdZ cqf¼ ls ijs
gSA vius }kj ij yxs uhe osQ isM+ dks og fdlh Hkh gky esa dVrs gq, ugha ns[kuk pkgrkA xk¡o osQ uo;qod
rstk flag ls dgrk gSμ ¶;g isM+ esjs HkkbZ osQ cjkcj gS] eSa bls viuk lxk HkkbZ le>rk gw¡A ;g esjs firk
osQ gkFk dk yxk;k gqvk gSA¸ blls euksgj flag dh Hkkouk,¡ mHkj dj vkrh gSaA ;g pfj=k dgkuh osQ 'kh"kZd
dks Hkh pfjrkFkZ djrk gSA

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