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boQkbZμ3% lafoèkku vkSj lafoèkkuokn
tkrh gS vkSj tks 'kklu osQ mu fofoèk vaxksa oQh l`f"V oQjrk gS ftuosQ ekè;e ls ljoQkj viuh 'kfDr oQk uksV
ç;ksx oQjrh gSA
lafoèkku mu leLr fyf[kr vkSj vfyf[kr (ijEijk,¡) fu;eksa vkSj oQkuwuksa oQk lewg gS ftuosQ vkèkkj
ij foQlh Hkh ns'k oQh 'kklu O;oLFkk laxfBr oQh tkrh gS rFkk mu fl¼kUrksa oQk fuèkkZj.k gksrk gS ftuosQ
vuqlkj os 'kfDr;k¡ ç;ksx esa ykbZ tkrh gSaA
ijUrq oQbZ jktuhfroQ O;oLFkkvksa esa] vusoQ ckj ,slk ns[kk tkrk gS foQ lafoèkku esa O;oLFkk oQqN vkSj O;ogkj esa
ljoQkj oQqN vkSj oQjrh gSA ,slh voLFkk esa lafoèkku osQ vè;;u ls 'kklu rU=k osQ }kjk jktuhfroQ 'kfDr;ksa osQ ç;ksx
osQ ckjs esa oQqN Hkh Kku çkIr ugha gksrk gSA blfy;s lafoèkku oQk vFkZ le>rs le; ;g è;ku j[kuk vko';oQ gS
foQ vkSipkfjoQ <kapk D;k O;oLFkk oQjrk gS rFkk O;ogkj esa 'kklu foQl çoQkj lapkfyr gksrk gS\ tc lafoèkku
osQ vuq:i jktuhfroQ 'kfDr;ksa oQk ç;ksx ugha gksrk gks rks ,sls lafoèkku oQks ^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku oQgsaxsA ,slk
lafoèkku fo'ks"k :i ls rFkk Li"Vr;k fofèk;ksa] vfèkfu;eksa o ?kks"k.kki=kksa esa of.kZr gksrk gS vkSj fl¼kUr esa gh
jktuhfroQ O;oLFkk oQk laxBu oQgk tk loQrk gSA nwljh rjiQ] O;ogkj esa fofèk vkSj ^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku osQ
çfroQwy jktuhfroQ 'kfDr;ksa oQk ç;ksx gksrk gks rks ,slk jktuhfroQ vkpkj ^çHkkoh* lafoèkku oQgk tkrk gSA ;g 'kklu
osQ okLrfooQ lapkyu ls lEc¼ gksrk gSA bl çoQkj oQh jktuhfroQ O;oLFkk esa 'kkloQksa oQk O;ogkj] egÙoiw.kZ
jktuhfroQ ekeyksa esa] lafoèkku }kjk fuèkkZfjr çfØ;k o fofèk osQ vuq:i ugha gksrk gSA tSls ^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku
osQ vuqlkj fczVsu esa jktrU=k gS] ijUrq jktuhfroQ 'kfDr;ksa oQk O;ogkj esa okLrfooQ ^ç;ksx bls lalnh; yksoQrU=k
oQh Js.kh esa yk nsrk gSA lksfo;r :l esa 'kklu oQk lapkyu ^vkSipkfjoQ* o ^çHkkoh* lafoèkkuksa osQ vUrj oQks vkSj
Hkh Li"V oQjrk gSA vkSipkfjoQ n`f"V ls :l oQk lafoèkku Js"Bre lalnh; yksoQrU=k o la?kkReoQ 'kklu oQh LFkkiuk
oQjrk gSA ijUrq O;ogkj esa ;gk¡ 'kklu lafoèkku oQh èkkjkvksa osQ vuq:i u gksoQj lkE;oknh ny osQ vkns'kksa osQ vuqlkj
pyrk gSA bl ny oQh O;ogkj esa fujaoQq'krk o ,oQkfèkoQkj ^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku esa of.kZr jktuhfroQ 'kfDr oQh
laoSèkkfuoQ O;oLFkk osQ vuqlkj 'kklu&lapkyu ltho ugha gksus nsrkA ;gk¡ lEiw.kZ 'kklu rU=k] lkE;oknh ny osQ
vkns'kksa osQ vuqlkj lapkfyr gksrk gS] lafoèkku esa micfUèkr O;oLFkkvksa osQ vuqlkj ughaA ;g ^vkSipkfjoQ* o ^çHkkoh*
lafoèkkuksa osQ vUrj oQks gh Li"V ugha oQjrk] vfirq ;g Hkh laosQr nsrk gS foQ nksuksa esa foQlh çoQkj oQk lkE; Hkh
ugha gksrk gSA fooQkl'khy jkT;ksa esa ,sls vusoQ mnkgj.k feyrs gSaA uoksfnr LorU=k jktuhfroQ O;oLFkkvksa esa jktuhfroQ
vuqHko osQ vHkko esa] 'kh?kzrk ls viuk, x, lafoèkkuksa oQk rsth ls cnyrh ifjfLFkfr;ksa vkSj ubZ&ubZ vko';oQrkvksa
osQ vuq:i u cu loQus osQ oQkj.k] bu lafoèkkuksa oQh mis{kk oQj jktuhfroQ usrkvksa oQk vkpj.k O;ogkj esa fHkUu
çoQkj oQk gksrk jgrk gSA bu ns'kksa esa vDlj vkfFkZoQ fooQkl oQh etcwfj;ksa o ewyHkwr jktuhfroQ ç'uksa ij lgefr
osQ vHkko esa fooQkl o ,oQrk oQh O;oLFkk oQjus osQ fy, oQqN usrk jktuhfroQ 'kfDr osQ ,oQ ek=k mi;ksxoQrkZ curs
jgs gSaA ,slh voLFkk esa 'kklu O;oLFkk ^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku osQ vuq:i ugha jg tkrh gS vkSj ^çHkkoh* lafoèkku
^vkSipkfjoQ* lafoèkku ls fHkUu gks tkrk gSA
vr% lafoèkku oQk vFkZ le>rs le; ;g è;ku j[kuk vko';oQ gS foQ ^vkSipkfjoQ lafoèkku* D;k O;oLFkk oQjrk
gS rFkk O;ogkj esa ;g foQl lhek roQ jktuhfroQ vkpj.k oQk vkèkkj cuk jgrk gS\ lafoèkku jktuhfroQ O;oLFkk
oQk pfj=k ;k çoQ`fr Li"V oQjrk gS] D;ksafoQ lafoèkku jkT; osQ fy, BhoQ oSlk gh gS tSlk O;fDr osQ fy, pfj=k!
;g u osQoy ^jktuhfroQ [ksy* oQk vkèkkj çLrqr oQjrk gS vfirq fofHkUu jktuhfroQ fopkjksa o ekaxksa esa lkeatL;
oQh vfHkO;fDr Hkh oQjrk gSA foQlh jktuhfroQ O;oLFkk oQh okLrfooQ çoQ`fr oQks le>us osQ fy, lafoèkku osQ bl
<kaps o rÙo (substance) fl¼kUr o O;ogkj] nksuksa oQks le>uk vko';oQ gS] D;ksafoQ lafoèkkuokn ogha lEHko gS
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