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bdkbZ—3% fookg
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment) uksV
1- lgh fodYi pqfu, (Choose the correct option)&
1. fdlosQ vuqlkj fookg ,d foHkktu js[kk gS tks fd tud ifjokj rFkk tuu ifjokj osQ chp nksuksa ifjokjksa
esa O;fDr dh Hkwfedk osQ lanHkZ esa [khaph xbZ gSμ
w
(d) Øl ([k) CyM (x) ykat (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
2. fdlus O;fDrRo lUrqf"V dks fookg dk mís'; ugha ekuk gS
(d) etwenkj ([k) ckseSu (x) owQl (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
3. fo'ks"k fookg vf/fu;e dc ikfjr fd;k x;k Fkk
(d) 1870 ([k) 1872 (x) 1874 (?k) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA
4. fgUnw fookg osQ mís'; gaSμ
(d) /eZ ([k) iztk (x) jfr (?k) mi;qDr lHkhA
5. fdl vf/fu;e esa tkfr] vUr%] fookg vkSj xks=k cfgfoZokg osQ fu;eksa dks iw.kZr% udkj fn;k x;k gS
(d) fo'ks"k fookg vf/fu;e ([k) fgUnw fookg vf/fu;e
(x) eqfLye fookg vf/fu;e (?k) mi;qDr lHkhA
3-3 eqfLye ,oa bZlkbZ fookg rFkk mudh cnyrh izo`fÙk (Muslim and Christian
Marriage and their changing trands)
eqfLye fookg dk foospu djus ls iwoZ eqfLye lekt osQ fofo/ lewgksa esa Lrjhdj.k dk Kku vko';d gSA
o`gn :i esa eqfLye lekt ¶f'k;k¸ vkSj ¶lqUuh¸ nks Jsf.k;ksa esa foHkDr gSA gtjr ekSgEen dh e`R;q osQ i'pkr]
tc muosQ vuq;kf;;ksa osQ le{k muosQ mÙkjkf/dkjh dh leL;k vkbZ rks oqQN yksxksa us bPNk O;Dr dh fd
¶beker¸ gtjr lkgc osQ ifjokj ;k muosQ }kjk euksuhr O;fDr rd lhfer jgs] tcfd nwljs yksxksa dh ekU;rk
Fkh fd ;g ¶tekr¸ osQ yksxksa osQ }kjk pquko osQ fl¼kUr ij vk/kfjr gksuh pkfg,A ¶lqUuh¸ yksx pqus gq, O;fDr
dks bLyke dk izeq[k ekuuk pkgrs Fks] tcfd ¶f'k;k¸ yksx gtjr ekSgEen osQ }kjk euksuhr O;fDr dks gh bl
in dk nkosnkj pkgrs FksA bl izdkj f'k;k vkSj lqUuh dk mn~Hko bl fookn dk gh izfriQy Fkk vkSj fgUnw lekt
dh Hkk¡fr fofo/ tkfr;ksa osQ mn~Hko esa iztkrh; ;k O;kolkf;d dkjdksa ls budks oqQN ysuk nsuk ugha FkkA nksuksa
gh lewg oqQN {ks=kksa esa fHkUu lkekftd izFkkvksa ,oa ekU;rkvksa dk ikyu djrs gSa] fdUrq lqUuh dkuwu gh Hkkjr
eas lkekU;r% ykxw gksrk gS D;ksafd f'k;k lEiznk; dh la[;k cgqr gh de gSA
mijksDr oxhZdj.k osQ vfrfjDr eqfLye rhu vU; lewgksa esa Hkh foHkDr gSa% v'kjiQ] vtyc] vkSj vj”kyA lSÕ;n
(tks viuk mn~Hko g”kj ekSgEen dh csVh iQkfrek ls ekurs gSa)] 'ks[k] iBku rFkk oqQN vU; ¶v'kjiQ¸ lewg
ls lEc¼ gSa_ eksfeu (tqykgs)] eUlwjh (#bZ /quus okys)] bczkghe (ukbZ)] vkfn ¶v”kyc¸ lewg ls lEc¼ gSa_
rFkk gyky[kksj vkfn ¶vj”ky¸ lewg ls lEc¼ gksrs gSaA v'kjiQ oqQyhu ekus tkrs gSa] v”kyc fuEu tUe osQ
gksrs gSa] vkSj vj”ky fgUnqvksa esa vNwrksa dh Hkk¡fr gksrs gSa] ;gka rd fd efLtnksa esa Hkh mudk izos'k oftZr gksrk
gSA u gh mUgsa lkoZtfud dczxkg osQ iz;ksx dh vuqefr gSA ;g oxhZdj.k Hkh fo'kq¼ lkekftd&vkfFkZd vkèkkj
ij vk/kfjr gS u fd /eZ ijA
,d vksj f'k;k vkSj lqUuh vkSj nwljh vksj v'kjiQ] v”kyc] vkSj vj”ky vUrfoZokgh (endogamous) lewg gksrs
gSaA ;|fi bu lewgksa esa vkil esa fookg dh fuUnk ugha dh tkrh fdUrq bl izdkj osQ fookg dks grksRlkfgr fd;k
tkrk gSA lqfUu;ksa esa nwYgsa dh lkekftd ghurk fookg osQ j¼ fd;s tkus dk vk/kj gks ldrh gS] ;|fi f'k;kvksa
LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 53
