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lkekftd Lrjhdj.k Rosy Hastir, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ6: tkfr (Caste)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
6.1 tkfr dh vo/kj.kk ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡ (Concept and Features of Caste system)
6.2 tkfr O;oLFkk Lrjhdj.k dh O;oLFkk osQ :i esa (Caste System as a System of
Stratification)
6.3 lkjka'k (Summary)
6.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
6.5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
6.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• tkfr dh voèkkj.kk ,oa fo'ks"krkvksa dks liQyrkiwoZd le>us esaA
• tkfr O;oLFkk dh Lrjhdj.k O;oLFkk osQ :i esa O;k[;k djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
Hkkjr esa lkekftd Lrjhdj.k dk ,d fo'ks"k :i ik;k tkrk gS] ftls tkfr&O;oLFkk dgk tkrk gSA ;|fi lalkj
osQ vusd Hkkxksa] ;Fkk elkbZ (Massai)] iksfyusf'k;u (Polynesians)] cekZ ,oa vesfjdk esa tkfr&O;oLFkk osQ
izek.k feyrs gSa] rFkkfi Hkkjr tkfr&O;oLFkk dk lcls iw.kZ mnkgj.k gSaA ;gk¡ gesa ,d ,slk lkekftd laxBu
feyrk gS] tks vusd rYyksa ls fu£er vius fdlh f'koky; dh Hkkafr fo'kn~] ijUrq dgha vf/d tfVy gSA
6-1 tkfr dh vo/kj.kk ,oa fo'ks"krk,¡ (Concept and Features of Caste
System)
vaxzsth Hkk"kk dk 'kCn ‘caste’ Lisfu'k 'kCn ‘casta’ ls fy;k x;k gSA ^dkLVk* 'kCn dk vFkZ gS ^uLy] iztkfr
vFkok vkuqoaf'kd rRoksa ;k xq.kksa dk laxzg*A iqrZxkfy;ksa us bl 'kCn dk iz;ksx Hkkjr osQ mu yksxksa osQ fy, fd;k]
ftUgsa ^tkfr* osQ uke ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA vaxzsth 'kCn ‘caste’ ekSfyd 'kCn dk gh leatu gSA
fofHkUu ifjHkk"kk,¡ (Various definitions)μ^tkfr* 'kCn dh fofHkUu ifjHkk"kk,¡ fuEufyf[kr gSaμ
1- ¶tkfr ifjokjksa dk laxzg vFkok lewg gS tks ,d gh iwoZt] tks dkYifud ekuo ;k nsork gks] ls
oa'k&ijaijk crkrs gSa vkSj ,d gh O;olk; djrs gksa vkSj mu yksxksa osQ er esa ;k blosQ ;ksX; gksa] ,d
ltkfr leqnk; ekuk tkrk gksA¸ μfjtys
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