Page 244 - DECO401_MICROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

O;f"V vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar

uksV Δ TP
ge tkurs gSa] =MP
Δ K K
Δ TP
vkSj =MP
Δ L L
blfy,] ΔTP = MP × Δ K (mRiknu esa o`f¼)
K
ΔTP = MP × Δ L (mRiknu esa deh)
L
MP × ΔK=MP × Δ L
L
K
(;gk¡ MP = Je dk lhekar HkkSfrd mRikn MP = iw¡th dk lhekar HkkSfrd mRikn)
L K
∴ Δ K = MP L
Δ L MP K

vr% rduhdh izfrLFkkiu dh nj Je vkSj iw¡th osQ lhekar mRiknksa dh nj osQ vuqikr osQ cjkcj gksrh gSA Je
vkSj iw¡th osQ chp rduhdh izfrLFkkiu dh lhekar nj esa fxjus dh izo`fÙk ikbZ tkrh gSA bldk rkRi;Z ;g gS
fd iw¡th osQ fy, Je dh rduhdh izfrLFkkiu dh lhekar nj fxjrh gSA iw¡th dh izR;sd vfrfjDr bdkbZ osQ
fy, vfèkd ls vfèkd Je dk izfrLFkkiu fd;k tkrk gSA

uksV~l le&mRikn oØ og oØ gS tks mRiknu lkèkuksa osQ fofHkUu la;ksxksa dks izdV djrh gS ftuls
leku ek=kk esa mRiknu gksrk gSA

10-5 le&mRikn ekufp=k (Isoquant Map)

,d fp=k }kjk izdV fd, x, le&mRikn oØksa osQ lewg dks le&mRikn ekufp=k dgk tkrk gS tSlk
fd fp=k 10-2 ls izdV gksrk gSA ;g le&mRikn oØksa osQ ,d lewg
dks izdV djrk gS] ftlesa mRiknu osQ izR;sd Lrj osQ fy, ,d oØ ,d le mRikn oØ osQ mQij
gksrk gSA (Isoquant map refers to the family of isoquant nkb± vksj okyh oØ mRikn osQ
curves placed in one diagram. It shows a set of isoquants, m¡Qps Lrj dks izdV djrh gSA
one for each level of output.)

fp=k 10-2

Y
IQ
IQ 2 3
IQ
1
Capital

300
200
100
O
X
Labour

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