Page 246 - DECO401_MICROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

O;f"V vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar

uksV ls izdV gksrk gS fd Je dh 10 vfrfjDr bdkb;ksa dk iz;ksx djus osQ fy, iw¡th dh 30 bdkb;ksa dk
R;kx fd;k tkrk gS vkSj Je dh vU; 10 bdkb;ksa dk iz;ksx djus osQ fy, iw¡th dh 20 bdkb;ksa dk
izfrLFkkiu fd;k tkrk gSA fdlh nh gqbZ le&mRikn oØ ij mRiknu dk leku Lrj rHkh cuk, j[kk
tk ldrk gS tc Je dh izR;sd vxyh bdkbZ yxkus osQ fy, iw¡th dk R;kx ?kVrh gqbZ nj ij fd;k
tkrk gSA fp=k 10-4 esa le&mRiknu oØ osQ fcanq ‘B’ ls Li"V gks tkrk gS fd Je dh 10 vfrfjDr
bdkb;ksa dk iz;ksx djus osQ fy, iw¡th dh 30 bdkb;ksa
dk R;kx fd;k tkrk gSA rnuqlkj iw¡th osQ fy, Je dh le mRikn oØ dk <yku mUurksnj
rduhdh izfrLFkkiu dh nj (MRTS) 3%1 gksxhA fcanq D;ksa gksrh gS\
‘C’ ij ;g 2%1 gksxhA vr% rduhdh izfrLFkkiu dh bldk dkj.k rduhdh izfrLFkkiUu dh
lhekar nj esa ?kVus dh izo`fÙk ikbZ tkrh gSA blhfy, IQ ?kVrh lhekar nj gSA
oØ ewy fcanq dh vksj mUurksnj gksrh gSA

fp=k 10-4
Y
IQ Iso-quant Curve is
100 Convex
90 A
80
70
Captial 60 B 3:1
50
40 C 2:1
D 1:1
30
20 100
10 Watches
0 X
10 20 30 40 50 60
Labour

3- nks le&mRikn oozsaQ dHkh ,d nwljs dks dkV ugha ldrha (Two IQ Curves cannot
Intersect Each Other)μge tkurs gSa fd le&mRikn oØ mRiknu osQ fo'ks"k Lrj dks O;Dr
djrh gS vkSj ml ij izR;sd fcanq mRiknu osQ leku Lrj dks crykrk gSA ;fn nks le&mRikn oozsaQ ,d
nwljs dks dkVrh gSa rc nksuksa oØksa ij le:i leku fcanq gesa izkIr gksaxsA ;s leku fcanq mRiknu osQ nks
fofHkUu Lrjksa dks izdV djsaxsA ;g le&mRikn oØ dh ekU;rk osQ foijhr gksxkA mRikn oØ ij izR;sd
fcanq leku mRiknu dks izdV djrk gSA bls fp=k 10-5 }kjk Li"V fd;k x;k gSA

fp=k 10-5

Y Isoquant do not
Intersect

S
Capital R

IQ =200
2
K IQ =100
1
O
X
Labour

240 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY