Page 298 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

lef"V&vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar

uksV Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iw£r djsa (Fill in the blanks) :
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1- O;; vkSj mRiknu esa fxjkoV dher Lrj dks ?kVkrh gSA
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2- Hkqxrku larqyu esa ?kkVs dk vFkZ vk; osQ Åij dk vkfèkD; gksrk gSA

Loku ekWMy (The Swan Model)

Loku vkarfjd vkSj cká larqyu izkIr djus osQ fy, O;;&ifjorZu djus okyh vkSj O;;&?kVkus okyh uhfr;ksa osQ
mfpr la;ksxksa dh foospuk djrk gSA

D;k vki tkurs gSa Hkqxrku larqyu esa ?kkVs dk vFkZ vk; osQ Åij O;; dk vkfèkD; gksrk gSA

ekU;rk,¡ (Assumptions)

;g ekWMy bu ekU;rkvksa ij vkèkkfjr gS fd (1) O;kikj izfrcaèk ugha gksrs gSa_ (2) iw¡thifr;k¡ ugha gksrh gSa_ vkSj
(3) mRikndrk] O;kikj dh 'krs± vkSj vU; foÙkh; LFkkukarj.k fn, gq, gSaA

fp=k 29-1 esa {kSfrt v{k okLrfod ?kjsyw O;; dks ekirk gS] vkSj vuqyac v{k ykxr vuqikr dks O;Dr djrk
gS tks lkis{k ykxrksa dk lwpd gksrk gS rFkk vFkZO;oLFkk dh izfr;ksfxrkRedrk dks n'kkZrk gSA
{kSfrt&v{k ij ckb± vksj dh fdlh xfr (O dh vksj) dk vFkZ O;;&?kVkus okyh uhfr dk mi;ksx gksrk gS vkSj
vuqyac v{k ij Åij dh vksj fdlh xfr dk vFkZ gksrk gS] O;;&ifjorZu djusokyh uhfr dk mi;ksx FF
vkarfjd larqyu oØ gS tks iw.kZ jkstxkj dh fLFkfr dks O;Dr djrk gSA ;g ykxr vuqikr vkSj okLrfod ?kjsyw
O;; osQ fofHkUu la;ksxksa dks n'kkZrk gSA jkstxkj dk ,d fn;k gqvk Lrj ;k rks vfr vuqowQy ykxr vuqikr vkSj
?kjsyw O;; osQ lkisf{kd :i ls fuEu&Lrj }kjk ;k de vuqowQy ykxr vuqikr vkSj O;; dk lkisf{kd :i ls
mPp Lrj }kjk izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA bl izdkj FF oØ ls nkb± vksj >qdrk gSA Li"V :i ls] FF oØ ls
nkb± vksj (Åij) dk Hkkx LiQhfr ;k iw.kZ jkstxkj ls vfèkd dh fLFkfr ls lacafèkr gS] vkSj oØ osQ ckb± vksj
(uhps) dk Hkkx lqLrh ;k csjkstxkjh dks O;Dr djrk gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :
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3- O;; ?kVkus okyh uhfr;ksa dk mís'; vfèkd djksa vkSj C;kt njksa osQ ekè;e ls leLr ek¡x dks
gksrk gSA

(v) ?kVkuk (c) tksM+uk
(l) c<+kuk (n) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA

4- vk£Fkd uhfr dh liQyrk osQ fy, vko';d gS uhfr vkStkjksa dh la[;k cjkcj gksµ
(v) uhfr y{;ksa dh la[;k osQ (c) y{;ksa osQ
(l) uhfr osQ (n) vkStkjksa osQA

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