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lef"V&vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar
uksV dh FkhA ijarq bldh deh ;g gS fd ;g xSj&vkuqikfrd miHkksx iQyu dh ekU;rk ysdj pyrk gSA tSlk fd izks-
'kihjks us y{; fd;k gS] ¶vc vfèkdkfèkd vFkZ'kkL=kh ;g eglwl djus yxs gSa fd vkèkkjHkwr miHkksx iQyu
vkuqikfrd gksrk gS ftldk eryc fujis{k vk; ifjdYiuk osQ izeq[k fl¼kar dks udkjuk gSA¸
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)
fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa esa lR; vFkok vlR; dh igpku djsa
(State whether the following statements are True or False) :
7- osQU”k dk ;g fl¼kar vlarks"ktud fl¼ gqvk D;ksafd ;g miHkksx vkSj vk; esa lkaf[;dh; nh?kZdkyhu
vkuqikfrdrk O;k[;k dj ldrk gSA
8- 1946 esa oqQ”kusV~l us la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk osQ 1869&1938 dh vofèk osQ miHkksx rFkk vk; osQ vk¡dM+ksa
dk vè;;u fd;kA
9- tc vk; c<+rh gS rks miHkksx Hkh c<+rk gSA
10- miHkksx iQyu esa Lora=k pj dh iquO;kZ[;k djus dk iz;Ru fd;k x;k gSA
7-3 lkjka'k (Summary)
miHkksx rFkk vk; esa ;g lacaèk osQU”k osQ ^miHkksx osQ euksoSKkfud fu;e* ij vkèkkfjr gS tks crkrk gS fd
tc vk; c<+rh gS rks miHkksx O;; Hkh c<+rk gS ijarq vis{kkÑr de ek=kk esaA nwljs 'kCnksa esa] vk; esa o`f¼
(;k deh) gksus ij miHkksx O;; Hkh c<+rk (;k ?kVrk) rks gS ijarq vkuqikfrd (proportional) :i esa ughaA
7-4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
dky&Js.kh (Time Series) µ le;&Js.khA
fr;Zd~ Nsn (Cross-Section) µ vkM+k&frjNk NsnA
7-5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
1- osQU”k dk miHkksx iQyu fl¼kar ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\
2- fujis{k vk; ifjdYiuk ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\
3- fujis{k vk; ifjdYiuk dk leh{kkRed ewY;kadu dhft,A
mÙkj % Lo&ewY;kadu (Answer : Self Assessment)
1- General Theory 2- miHkksx 3- fujis{k 4- (v)
5- (v) 6- (v) 7- xyr 8- lgh
9- lgh 10- lghA
7-6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
iqLrosaQ 1- eSozQksbdkWuksfeDl % F;ksjh ,aM iksfylh % ,p-,y- vkgwtk] ,l-pk¡n ifCY'kj] 2010
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