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Ashwani Panesar, Lovely Professional University bdkbZµ8% lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk

uksV

bdkbZµ8% lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk
(Relative Income Hypothesis)

vuqozQef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)

izLrkouk (Introduction)
8.1 lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk (Relative Income Hypothesis)

8.2 LFkk;h vk; ifjdYiuk dh vkykspuk,¡ (Permanent Income Hypothesis)
8.3 lkjka'k (Summary)

8.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
8.5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
8.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxs%

lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk dks tkuus gsrqA
lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk dh vkykspuk,¡ tkuus gsrqA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

miHkksx iQyu fo"k;d vius fl¼kar dh O;k[;k djrs gq, Mwlucjh fy[krk gS] ¶;fn ge miHkksDrk O;ogkj dh
leL;k dks okLro esa le>uk pkgrs gSa] rks gesa izkjaHk esa miHkksx <k¡pksa dh lkekftd izÑfr dks ekU;rk nsuh
gksxhA¸ ¶miHkksx <k¡pksa dh lkekftd izÑfr* ls mldk rkRi;Z gS fd ekuoksa dh izo`fÙk osQoy vius èkuh iM+ksfl;ksa
osQ Lrj rd igq¡pus dh gh ugha vfirq muls vkxs Hkh c<+ tkus dh gksrh gSA

8-1 lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk (Relative Income Hypothesis)

tsEl Mwlucjh (James Dussenberry) dh lkis{k vk; ifjdYiuk osQU”k osQ miHkksx fl¼kar dh vkèkkjHkwr
ekU;rkvksa osQ vLohdkj ij vkèkkfjr gSA Mwlucjh dk dguk gS fd (1) izR;sd O;fDr dk miHkksx O;ogkj Lora=k
ugha gksrk vfirq izR;sd vU; O;fDr osQ O;ogkj ij fuHkZj gksrk gS] vkSj (2) fd miHkksx lacaèk le; esa
vifjorZuh; gksrs gSa] vkSj ifjorZuh; ugha gksrsA

nwljs 'kCnksa esa] izo`fÙk ;g gksrh gS fd fujarj Å¡ps miHkksx Lrj dh vksj c<+k tk, vkSj vius èkuh iM+ksfl;ksa rFkk
lkfFk;ksa osQ miHkksx <k¡pksa ls Li¼kZ dh tk,A bl izdkj miHkksDrkvksa osQ vfèkeku ,d nwljs ij fuHkZj gksrs gSaA bls
Mwlucjh izHkko (Dussenbery Effect) ;k izn'kZudkjh izHkko (Demonstration Effect) dgrs gSaA ijarq] fdUgha

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