Page 128 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_PUNJABI
P. 128

smStI ArQSwsqr dy isDWq




                         È؇     icqr rwhI ivAwiKAw
                                 icqr 13.1 iv`c mudrw, aqpwdn Aqy kImqW dy sMbD ƒ pyS kIqw igAw hY[ icqr 13.1 (A) iv`c ivKwieAw
                                 igAw hY ik ijvy-ijvy mudrw dI mwqrw O qo A q`k v`DdI hY, aqpwdn vI O qo Q q`k ausI Anupwq iv`c v`Ddw
                                 hY[ jd mudrw dI mwqrw OA ho jWdI hY, qd aqpwdn OQ huMdw hY jyVw ik purx rojgwr vwlw aqpwdn hY[
                                 pr aqpwdn vkr ibMdu B q`k qW auqy dI Aor auT irAw hY pr iehqo bwd ieh iek KVI ryKw iv`c BM dw rup
                                 lY lYdW hY[ iehdW Bwv ieh hY ik ibMdu B qo bwd (purx rojgwr qo bwd) mudrw dI mwqrw iv`c virDI aqpwdn
                                 ƒ pRyirq nhI krdI[
                                 hux icqr 13.1 ƒ vyKo[ jd q`k mudrw dI mwqrw OA hY kImq p`Dr OQ qy siQr hY[ jd mudrw dI mwqrw
                                 OA qo v`D hMudI hY qd kImq ryKW BR auqy dI hor auTx lgdI hY, jyVI kI mudrw dI mwqrw Aqy kImq p`Dr
                                 iv`c Awnupwitk sMbD ƒ pyS krdI hY[




























                                                                     icqr 13.1





                                      ’∆ Âπ√ƒ ‹≈‰Á∂ ‘Ø   purx rojgwr dI siQqI Aw jwx qy mudrw dI mwqrw iv`c virDI hox dy kwrx
                                                         kImqW iv`c ausI Anupwq iv`c virDI hox lgdI hY[



                                       ies q`Q dI aupySw n kry (You are not to Overlook the Fact)
                                   kynj dy muqwbk purx rojgwr dI siQqI qo pihlW kImq p`Dr iv`c virDI dI sImWq pRvirqI pweI jw skdI
                                   hY[ iehdy kwrx aqpwdn dy swDnW dI “ giqSIlqw iv`c rukwvt” hY Bly hI auh byrojgwr hn Aqy rojgwr
                                   dy ieCuk hn[ swDnW ƒ ausdy rojgwr dI QW q`k pujwx iv`c smy lg jwdW hY[ pirxwmsvrup ausdI purqI
                                   ausdI mMg dy brwbr nhI ho pWdI Aqy auhnW dI kImqW iv`c virDI hox lgdI hY[ lwgq iv`c virDI dw
                                   Bwv kImq-p`Dr iv`c virDI hY[ pr kImq p`Dr iv`c ieh virDI bhuq hI Awm huMdI hY Aqy kynj ny iesƒ
                                   sMsPIiq (Reflation) dw nW idqw hY (sPIiq (Inflation) dw nhI)[







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