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Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University iekweI-1: smStI ArQSwsqr dw pircX

iekweI-1: smStI ArQSwsqr dw pircX È؇

(Introduction of Macroeconomics)

«ÚÙ∂ Ú√»» (Contents)
¿πÁ∂Ù (Objectives)
ÍÃ√Â≈ÚÈ≈ (Introduction)
1.1 smStI ArQSwSqr kI hY? (What is Macroeconomics?)
1.2 smStI ArQSwSqr iv`c AwsI kI AiDAn krdy hW?
(What do we Study in Macroeconomics?)
1.3 smStI ArQSwsqr dI mUK smisAwvW (Major Macroeconomics Issues)
1.4 smStI ArQSwsqr lkS Aqy apkrx
(Macroeconomics Targets and Instruments)
1.5 √≈≈ßÙ (Summary)
1.6 ÙÏÁ’ØÙ (Keywords)
1.7 ¡«Ì¡≈√ ÍzÙÈ (Review Questions)
1.8 √Ïß«Ë Íπ√Â’ª (Further Readings)

¿πÁ∂Ù (Objectives)

J ies iekweI dy AiDAn qO bwd ividAwrQI Xog hoxgy:
J smStI ArQSwSqr ƒ jwnx leI [
J smStI ArQSwSqr dI smisAwvW dw AiDAn krx leI[
J smStI ArQSwSqr dw l`kS Aqy apkrx jwnx leI

ÍÃ√Â≈ÚÈ≈ (Introduction)
smStI Sbd dy mUl (Origin) nUM smJx nwl hI AsIN iesdw ArQ jwx skdy hW[ ieh Sbd grIk dy mYkrOs
(Macros) Sbd qON ilAw igAw hY[ ijsdw aus BwSw iv`c ArQ “v`fw” (Large) hY[ AMq smStI ArQSwssqr
qoN Bwv ivAwpk pD`r qy sMpUrn ArQ-ivvsQw dw ivSlySx krnw hY[
1.1 smStI ArQSwsqr kI hY? (What is Macroeconomics?)

ividAwriQAw dy leI smStI ArQ-SwSqr koeI nvw sbd nhI hY[Asl ivc qUsI Apxy virSt mwDXimk
p`Dr (Senior Secondary Level) qy ‘ivAStI’ Aqy ‘smStI’ sbdW dy AMqr ƒ cNgI qrw smJ cuky hn[ ies
Anqr ƒ iek vwr iPr dohrwdy hoey ieh ikhw jw skdw hy ik ivAStI ArQ-SwSqr ivc AwriQk smisAwvW
dw ADXwn vXkqIgq p`Dr qy ikqw jw skqw hY (ijvy – iek vXkqIgq pirvwr, iek vXkqIgq Prm, iek
vXkqIgq adXyg Aqy iek vXkqIgq bwzwr) jdik smStI ArQSwSqr iv`c swry ArQ ivvsQw (Economy
as a Whole) dy p`Dr qy AwriQk smisAwvW dw ADXn ikqw jWdw hY[
y
J Sipro d muqwibk “smStI ArQSwSqr sry ArQSwSqr dy kwrXkrx nwl sNbNiDq hY[”(Macroeconomics
y

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