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smStI ArQSwsqr dy isDWq




                         È؇     Bwv Awmdn Aqy apBog dy iv`c dy AMqr ƒ invyS rwhI pwtny dI AprXwpqqw hI ArQ-ivvsQw iv`c Alprojgwr
                                 dy leI aqrdwXI hn[ icqr 6.4 iv`c iek ArQ-ivvsQw Awpxy ivinXogw ƒ MM  qo v`Dwkr purx rojgwr
                                                                                              1
                                 dI siDqI ƒ pRwpq kr lyvygI[ invyS krqwvW ƒ kr rup iv`c Cut dykr Aqy sMsQwgq krj lwgq ivc kmI
                                 rwhI ies ƒ pRirq kIqw jw skdw hY[ iehdy nwl hI srkwr rwhI vI lok inrmx dy krIAw dy iv`c invyS krxw
                                 cwihdw hY[  purx rojgwr iek sImw iqkr mhqvpurx hY, ikauik iesdy bwd kwrgr mMg iv`c virDI krx nwl
                                 aqpwdn Aqy rojgwr Apirvriqq rwihdy hn[ purx rojgwr ibMdu dy bwd hI jykr swmuihk mMg iv`c virDI
                                 huMdI hY, qW ieh mudrw sPIqI dI siDqI ƒ jMm
                                 dyvygI, ikauik purx rojgwr qoo bwd rojgwr Aqy
                                 aqpwdn iv`c koeI virDI nhI huMdI hY[
                                 √ÚÀ ÓπÒª’‰ (Self Assessment)

                                 hyT id`qy gey kQ`nW iv`c shI Aqy glq dI
                                 pihcwn kro :
                                 (State whether the following statements
                                 are True or False):
                                    7.  rojgwr aqpwdn Aqy Awmdn dw p`Dr
                                         kwrgr mMg rwhI inDwirq huMdw hY[
                                    8.  jd swmuihk mMg vkr auqy dI Aor
                                         v`Ddw hY, qNw rojgwr dy p`Dr iv`c
                                         virDI huMdI hY[
                                    9.  lMmy smy iv`c srimkW dI aqpwdkqw        icqr 6.4 swmX iv`c iKskwv
                                         iv`c virDI krky hI swmuihk purqI
                                         vkr ƒ Qwly dI Aor kIqw jw skdw hY[

                                 6.4   pRiqSiTq Aqy kIns dy rojgwr isDWq nwl qulnw
                                        (Comparison of Classical and Keynesian Theory of Employment)
                                 kIns dw rojgwr isDWq pRiqSiTq rojgwr isDWq qo keI rUpW iv`c Alg hn[

                                       (i)  pRiqsiTq ArQSwSqirAW ieh mwndy hn ik iek ArQ-ivvsQw inrpvwd rup nwl purx rojgwr
                                         ibMdu qy siQr swmX qy huMdI hY[ ies qrw pRiqsiTq isDWq purx rojgwr dI iek ivSyS dSw nwl
                                         sMbiDq huMdI hY Aqy Awm byrojgwrI dI sMBwvnW ƒ nkwrdI hY[iehdy dUjI Aor kIns dw isDWq iek
                                         Awm isDWq hY, jyVw ik ArQ-ivvsQw dI swirAw siDiqAw dy kMm ƒ dwsdw hY (purx rojgwr, Alp
                                         rojgwr Aqy byrojgwr)[ kIns dy muqbwlk iek ArQ-ivvsQw ivc purx rojgwr dI siDqI bhuq
                                         hI G`t –Apvwd hI huMdI hY[ Awmqor qy ArQ-ivvsQw purx rojgwr ibMdu qo G`t p`Dr qy swmX iv`c
                                         huMdI hY[
                                      (ii)  pRiqsiTq ArQSwSqirAW ieh mwndy sI ik jykr ArQ-ivvsQw iv`c purx rojgwr dI siDqI nhI
                                         hY, qW mjdUrI iv`c G`t kr swmX (purx rojgwr dI siDqI) ƒ sQwipq kIqw jw skdw hY[ jdik
                                         kIns ies ivcwr ƒ Avwsqivk Aqy AvXwvhwirk mwndy hY[ kIns dy muqbwk iek aDog ivSys
                                         iv`c mjdUrI dI dr G`t krx nwl rojgwr v`D jwdW hY[ pr, purI ArQ-ivvsQw iv`c ieho ijhw
                                         krx nwl ieh Awmdn, aqpwdn Aqy rojgwr iv`c k`mI AwvygI[









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