Page 308 - DECO502_INDIAN_ECONOMIC_POLICY_HINDI

Hkkjrh; vk£Fkd uhfr Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University

uksV
bdkbZμ22: {ks=kh; izn'kZu III% fons'kh O;kikj ,oa Hkqxrku
larqyu (Sectoral Performance III—Foreign Trade

and Balance of Payment)

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
22.1 Hkkjrh; fons'kh O;kikj dh lajpuk (Composition of India’s Foreign Trade)
22.2 Hkkjr ds fons'kh O;kikj dh fn'kk (Direction of India’s Foreign Trade)
22.3 Hkqxrku 'ks"k dk vFkZ (Meaning of Balance of Payment)
22.4 lkjka'k (Summary)
22.5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
22.6 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
22.7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• Hkkjrh; fons'kh O;kikj dh lajpuk dks le>us esaA
• Hkkjr ds fons'kh O;kikj dh fn'kk dks tkuus esaA
• Hkqxrku 'ks"k D;k gksrk gS bldh O;k[;k djus esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

1947 osQ i'pkr Hkkjr osQ O;kikj dh jpuk esa gq, ifjorZuksa dks ns[kus ds fy, gesa Hkkjr ds vk;rksa rFkk
fu;kZrksa ds cnyrs izfr:i dks ns[kuk gS rFkk Lora=krk ds iwoZ Hkkjr dk Hkqxrku 'ks"k lnSo mlds i{k esa gh
jgrk Fkk ysfdu 1948 esa igyh ckj Hkkjr dk Hkqxrku 'ks"k 100 djksM+ izfrdwy FkkA bldk eq[; dkj.k
Hkkjh&Hkkjh iw¡thxr eky dk vk;r FkkA 1949 esa Hkkjrh; #i;s dk voewY;u djus ds i'pkr~ fLFkfr esa lqèkkj
gqvkA Hkkjr ds fu;kZr c<+s o vk;kr de gq,A bldk dkj.k dksfj;k ;q¼ ds dkj.k Hkkjrh; eky dh fons'kksa
esa ek¡x c<+us ds dkj.k fu;kZr esa o`f¼ gq, ftlds dkj.k 1950&51 esa Hkkjr dk Hkqxrku 'ks"k 38-9 djksM+
#i;s mlds i{k esa FkkA

22-1 Hkkjrh; fons'kh O;kikj dh lajpuk (Composition of India’s Foreign

Trade)

Hkkjr ljdkj us Hkkjrh; fons'kh O;kikj osQ oLrq&oxhZdj.k dks 1987&88 ls la'kksf/r dj fn;k gS] 1987&88 osQ
ckn osQ vkadM+s blls igys osQ dky ls rqyuh; ugha gSaA geus 1970&71 vkSj 1980&81 osQ vkadM+ka dks
iquoxhZÑr djosQ oqQN gn rd rqyuh; cukus dk iz;kl fd;k gSA

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