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Hkkjrh; vkfFkZd uhfr Dilfraz Singh, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ6: vk£Fkd fodkl osQ lwpd ,oa tukafddh;
fo'ks"krk,¡ (Demographic Features and Indicators
of Development)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
6.1 vk£Fkd fodkl osQ lwpd (Indicator of Economic Development)
6.2 tukafddh ,oa vFkZ'kkL=k (Demography and Economics)
6.3 tuukafddh; fof'k"Vrk,¡ (Demographic Features)
6.4 lkjka'k (Summary)
6.5 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
6.6 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
6.7 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• vkfFkZd fodkl ds dkSu&dkSu ls lwpd gSa] bls le>us esaA
• tukafddh ,oa vFkZ'kkL=k esa D;k laca/ gS] dks tkuus esaA
• tuukafddh; fof'k"Vrkvksa dh O;k[;k djus esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
tula[;k leLr vk£Fkd fØ;kvksa dk vkfn Hkh gS vkSj vUr Hkh gS D;ksafd vk£Fkd fØ;kvksa dk mís'; viuh
tula[;k dk vf/dre~ dY;k.k djuk gSA izks- ihxw osQ vuqlkj] ¶euq"; vk£Fkd fØ;kvksa dk mís'; Hkh gS
vkSj mRifÙk dk lk/u HkhA bl rjg euq"; gh leLr vk£Fkd fØ;kvksa dk l`td Hkh gS rFkk lkè; Hkh gSA¸
tula[;k dh o`f¼ ls jk"Vª dh leLr vko';drkvksa esa o`f¼ gksrh gS] vr% lHkh vk£Fkd fØ;kvksa esa gypy
gks tkrh gSA blosQ vfrfjDr vkt izR;sd ns'k vk£Fkd fu;kstu osQ ekè;e ls rhoz xfr ls vk£Fkd fodkl
gsrq iz;Ru'khy gS vkSj fu;kstu dh leLr ;kstuk,¡ ml ns'k dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls i;kZIr :i ls izHkkfor gksrh
gSaA mi;qZDr foospuk ls Li"V gS fd tukafddh rFkk vFkZ'kkL=k ,d&nwljs ls ?kfu"B :i ls lEcfU/r gSaA
6-1 vk£Fkd fodkl osQ lwpd (Indicator of Economic Development)
1950 rFkk 1960 osQ n'kdksa esa GNP/GNP izfr O;fDr dks vk£Fkd fodkl dk lwpd ekuk tkrk jgkA 1960
osQ fodkl n'kd osQ fy, la;qDr jk"Vª us ,d izLrko }kjk vYifodflr ns'kksa osQ fy, GNP esa 5 izfr'kr dh
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