Page 310 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk

uksV tk ldrk gSA xouZj e.My dh izfro"kZ ,d lk/kj.k lHkk gksrh gS tks eqnzk&dks"k dh lHkk osQ lkFk gh gksrh gSA
LFkkuki xouZj (Alternate governor) cSad dh lHkkvksa esa Hkkx ys ldrk gS] ijUrq osQoy xouZj dh vuqifLFkfr
esa gh er nsus dk vf/dkjh gksrk gSA iz'kkld e.My vius lnL;ksa esa ls ,d dks vè;{k pqu ysrk gS tks ok£"kd
lHkk esa vè;{krk djrk gSA
(2) iz'kkldh; lapkyd e.My (Board of Executive Directors)μfo'o cSad osQ nSfud dk;ks± dk lapkyu
djus osQ fy, ,d dk;Zdkjh lapkyd e.My gksrk gS ftlesa 22 lnL; gksrs gSaA buesa 5 lnL; lcls cM+s vH;a'k
okys ns'kksa }kjk fu;qDr fd, tkrs gSaA 'ks"k 17 lapkyd vU; lnL;ksa }kjk pqus tkrs gSaA izR;sd lapkyd dk dk;Zdky
2 o"kZ dk gksrk gSA lapkyd e.My }kjk ,d vè;{k fu;qDr fd;k tkrk gS tks lapkyd e.My osQ funsZ'ku esa
dk;Z djrk gS] iz'kkldh; lapkyd e.My dk vè;{k gh fo'o cSad dk vè;{k (President) gksrk gSA ;g vè;{k
cSad osQ dk;Zdkjh LVkiQ (Operating Staff) dk izeq[k gksrk gS rFkk lapkyd e.My osQ funsZ'ku esa cSad osQ lkekU;
dk;ks± dk laiknu djrk gSA
orZeku esa lcls cM+s vH;a'k okys 5 ns'k vesfjdk] tkiku] teZuh] Úkal vkSj fczVsu gSaA 'ks"k ns'k 17 fuokZpu {ks=kksa
esa caVs gSa rFkk izR;sd ls ,d dk;Zdkjh lapkyd dk pquko gksrk gSA lnL; ns'k Lo;a ;g fu.kZ; djrs gSa fd os fdl
lewg esa jgsaxsA dk;Zdkjh lapkyd lkIrkfgd cSBdksa esa Í.k izLrko] ctV ,oa uhfrxr ekeyksa ij fopkj djrs gSaA
vè;{k }kjk cSad osQ vU; vf/dkfj;ksa dh fu;qfDr dh tkrh gS vkSj og mlosQ dk;Z dk funsZ'ku ,oa fujh{k.k
djrk gSA
(3) lykgdkj ifj"kn~ (Advisory Council)μcSad }kjk de ls de lkr lnL;ksa dh ,d lykgdkj ifj"kn~
dh fu;qfDr dh tkrh gS ftlesa cSa¯dx] O;kikj] m|ksx] Je rFkk Ñf"k {ks=k osQ fo'ks"kK gksrs gSaA bl ifj"kn~ esa cSad
vU; vUrjkZ"Vªh; laLFkkvksa osQ fo'ks"kKksa dk lg;ksx Hkh izkIr djus dk iz;Ru djrk gSA ifj"kn~ dh lk/kj.kr;k o"kZ
esa ,d cSBd gksrh gS] ijUrq vko';drk iM+us ij vf/d cSBosaQ cqykbZ tk ldrh gSaA bldh cSBd cqykus lEcUèkh
lkjk [kpZ (lnL;ksa dk ;k=kk&O;;] HkÙkk] vkfn lfgr) cSad mBkrk gSA
(4) Í.k lfefr;k¡ (Loan Committees)μlnL;ksa }kjk ek¡xs x, Í.kksa dh mi;qDrrk dh tk¡p djus osQ fy,
le;≤ ij fo'o cSad Í.k lfefr;k¡ fu;qDr djrk jgrk gSA bu lfefr;ksa esa fo'o cSad osQ ,d ;k nks lnL;
gksrs gSa tks lEcfU/r m|ksx vFkok ;kstuk (ftlosQ fy, Í.k dh ek¡x dh xbZ gS) osQ fo'ks"kK gksrs gSaA ,d fo'ks"kK
dh fu;qfDr ml ns'k dk izfrfuf/ xouZj djrk gS ftlus Í.k dh ek¡x dh gSA ;g lfefr;k¡ ;Fkkle; viuh fjiksVZ
izLrqr djrh gSa ftuosQ vk/kj ij cSad Í.k nsus lEcU/h fu'p; djrk gSA
(5) fof'k"V mís';ksa osQ fy, fu£er fofHk lfefr;k¡ (Various Committees)μiz'kkldh; e.My }kjk]
fofHk dk;ks± dks laikfnr djus osQ fy,] vU; lfefr;k¡ Hkh xfBr dh xbZ gSa ftuesa izeq[k gSaμ
fodkl lfefr (Development Committee), la;qDr vaosQ{k.k lfefr (Joint Audit Committee), ykxr
vkSj ctV lfefr (Committee on Cost and Budget), dk£ed uhfr lfefr (Committee on Personnel
Policy Issue), lapkydksa dh iz'kkldh; ekeyksa dh lfefr (Committee on Directors’ Administrative
Matters) rFkk e.My dk;Zuhfr dh rnFkZ lfefr (Adhoc Committee on Board Procedures), bR;kfnA
fo'o cSad osQ dk;Z (Functions Of World Bank)

(I) Í.k nsuk (Giving of Loans)
cSad osQ le>kSrk i=k esa Li"V mYys[k gS fd cSad dks osQoy mRiknd dk;ks± osQ fy, Í.k nsuk pkfg, rFkk bl Í.k
osQ iQyLo:i fodkl'khy ns'kksa esa vk£Fkd fodkl izksRlkfgr gksuk pkfg,] izR;sd Í.k ;k rks ns'k dh ljdkj dks
fn;k tkrk gS vFkok lEcfU/r ns'k dh ljdkj }kjk Í.k dh xkj.Vh nh tkuh pkfg,A Í.k dh foLr`r dk;Ziz.kkyh
bl izdkj gS %

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