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Unit 3: Classification and Tabulation of Data: Frequency and Cumulative Frequency Distribution


            These two curves are shown in Figure 1.                                                  Notes


                      50
                                      MORE THAN TYPE     LESS THAN TYPE
                      45

                      40

                      35
                    CUMULATIVE FREQUENCY  25  A   C B
                      30



                      20

                      15
                      10

                       5
                                               151.5

                       145 146 147 148 149  150 151 152 153  154 155 156 157  158 159 160
                                              HEIGHT (in cms )

            Figure 1: Cumulative frequency curves (‘more than’ and ‘less than’ types) of height 1 50 students
            PRACTICAL QUESTIONS

            1.  Transform the following information in continuous series:
                               Weekly wages of 100 workers (in Rs.) of factory A

                 880      230     270      280      960     940      930     860      990
                 820      240     240      550      990     950      860     820      360
                 960      390     260      540     1000     560      840     830      860
                1020      480     270      260     1000     590      830     840      480
                1040      460     300      270     1010     600      890     460      490
                1060      330     360      300     1030     700      900     490      500
                1040      360     370      400     1060     720      940     500      600
                 240      390     490      460     1070     760      960     460      670
                 260      780     500      440      460     790      990     360      680
                 290      670     560      990      480     800     1020     320      510
            Solution: The lowest value is 1230 and highest is 1060. The difference in the highest and lowest value
            is 830. If we take a class interval of 100, nine classes would be formed. The first class should be 200-
            300 instead of 230-330.












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