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bdkbZ—23% osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k ,oa bZ&vf/xe



          23-1 osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k (Web Based Instruction)                                          uksV



          osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k f'k{k.k laca/h okrkoj.k rS;kj djus dk og ekè;e gS tks baVjusV vFkok baVªkusV ls tqM+dj
          oaQI;wVj osQ gkbij¯yd osQ lkFk vuqns'kkRed Mksesu osQ ckgjh lalk/uksa dh eè;LFkrk rFkk leFkZu djrk gSA
          vuqns'k dks bl rjg fM”kkbu fd;k x;k gS fd oaQI;wVj f'k{kkFkhZ vFkok mi;ksxdrkZ osQ ckrphr osQ tokc esa ikB
          iznf'kZr djrk gSA osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k dk ,d igyw vdLekr lh[kuk gS tks vDlj gksrk gSµ¶vkeus&lkeus¸
          ijaijk osQ vuqlkj vuqns'kkRed okrkoj.k] f'k{k.k vkerkSj ij tku&cw>dj cgqr de izklafxd f'k{k.k ekuk tkrk
          gSA oaQI;wVj vkSj osc us bl vuqns'k osQ ekWMy dks cny fn;k gSA os f'k{kkfFkZ;ksa dks ¶fdlh txg] fdlh le;¸
          ns[kus fudkyus rFkk laxzfgr djus dh vuqefr nsrs gSaA mnkgj.kLo:i] [kkM+h LVªhe ¯yd dk vuqlj.k djrs gq,
          fdlh fo'ks"k lkxj dh /kjk osQ laca/ esa vf/d tkudkjh izkIr dj ldrs gSaA Nk=k vkSj vè;kid Øekxr ¯yd
          dk vuqlj.k djosQ mixzg osQ HkkSfrd fp=k.k ls lacaf/r tkudkjh ys ldrs gSaA lh[kus dk ;g izdkj vk'p;Ztud
          gS] ysfdu izf'k{kd tks fd gkbij¯yd iznku djrk gS] bldh ;kstuk vo'; cukbZ tkuh pkfg,A

          23-2 osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k dh ifjHkk"kk
               (Definition of Web Based Instruction)


          [kku (1997) us osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k dks bl izdkj ifjHkkf"kr fd;k gS] ¶osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k gkbij&ehfM;k
          ij vk/kfjr ,d ,slk vuqns'kkRed dk;ZØe gS tks f'k{k.k osQ vFkZiw.kZ ekgkSy rS;kj djus osQ fy, oYMZ okbM
          osc dh fo'ks"krkvksa ,oa lalk/uksa dk mi;ksx djrk gS] ftlls f'k{k.k dk;ZØeksa dks leFkZu ,oa c<+kok izkIr gksrk
          gSA¸
          Relan ,oa Gillmiz (1997) osQ vuqlkj] ¶osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k ,d ,slk vuqiz;ksx gS tks oYMZ okbM osc
          osQ fo'ks"krkvksa vkSj lalk/uksa dk mi;ksx djosQ KkukRed vuqns'k dkS'ky osQ jaxiVy ij jpukoknh ,oa lg;ksxh
          f'k{k.k dk ekgkSy rS;kj djrk gSA¸

          23-3 osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k dk egÙo (Importance of Web Based Instruction)


          osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k tks f'k{kk esa mHkjrk gqvk {ks=k gS_ baVjusV tks fd rsth ls fodkl dj jgk gS] dk ,d fgLlk
          gSA blosQ fodkl osQ dkj.kksa esa fuEufyf[kr 'kkfey gSaµ
            (i)  ;g nwjorhZ f'k{kk osQ vkfFkZd fodkl (fo'oluh; vkSj lLrs Ïksr) dks c<+kok nsrk gSA
           (ii)  oaQI;wVj ij vk/kfjr izf'k{k.k] thfor izlkj.k] ohfM;ks VsIl vkfn (fjyku vkSj fxykuh)A

          Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)


          1- cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions)%
               (i) osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k ekè;e gSµ

                  (a) f'k{k.k laca/h okrkoj.k rS;kj djus dk  (b) [ksyus laca/h okrkoj.k rS;kj djus dk
                  (c) oaQI;wVj laca/h okrkoj.k rS;kj djus dk  (d) mijksDr lHkhA
               (ii) osc vk/kfjr vuqns'k dk ,d igyw gSµ
                  (a) pyrs&pyrs lh[kuk               (b) vdLekr lh[kuk

                  (c) dHkh&dHkh lh[kuk               (d) buesa dksbZ ughaA




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