Page 66 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI

bdkbZ—6% 'kSf{kd rduhdh dh f'k{k.k uhfr;k¡] fof/;k¡ ,oa ;qfDr;k¡

okrkZyki uhfr;ksa osQ çdkj uksV
(Forms of discussion strategies)

vkSipkfjd vukSipkfjd lajpukÑr
(Formal) (Informal) (Structured)

^ot* okrkZyki lkFkZd lajpukÑr f'k{k.k fcUnqvksa ij
(Buzz session) lkekU; okrkZyki lkewfgd okrkZyki
(Group discussion with
points for discussion)

1- vkSipkfjd okrkZykiµiwoZ fuèkkZfjr dk;ZØe rFkk mís';ksa dh izkfIr gsrq vkSipkfjd okrkZyki dk iz;ksx fd;k
tkrk gSA bl izdkj osQ okrkZyki osQ vius fuèkkZfjr fu;e rFkk fl¼kUr gksrs gSa (It is a formal discussion,

controlled by the teacher through questions and answers)A ;g f'k{kd vkSj Nk=kksa osQ eè; gksrk
gSA
2- vukSipkfjd okrkZykiµblesa fuèkkZfjr fu;e rFkk fl¼kUrksa dk iz;ksx ugha gksrk gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa
vukSipkfjd okrkZyki esa Hkkx ysus okys fdlh Hkh fu;e ls ugha c¡èks gksrs gSa (It is informal, voluntary

participation under guidance)A ;g f'k{kd rFkk Nk=kksa ,oa Nk=k&Nk=k osQ eè; gks ldrk gSA
3- lajpukÑrµ
(i) ^otz* okrkZykiµ;g NksVs oqQN fof'k"V iz'uksa ij iwjh d{kk osQ fy, fjiks²Vx osQ ckn lewgksa osQ lkFk]
de lajfpr] mís';iw.kZ ppkZ gSA
(ii) lkFkZd lajpukÑr lkekU; okrkZykiµ;g mís';iw.kZ lajfpr lewg ppkZ gS ftls iwjh d{kk dh fjiks²Vx
dk ikyu djus osQ fy, vkSj lkekU; ppkZ dk ikyu djus osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
(iii) f'k{k.k fcUnqvksa ij okrkZykiµokrkZyki osQ ifjHkkf"kr ¯cnqvksa lfgr ;g ,d lewg ppkZ gSA
okrkZyki uhfr osQ ekè;e ls Nk=kksa osQ O;ogkj (muosQ lEizs"k.k] vfHko`fÙk;ksa] ewY;ksa] lkekftd fodkl vkfn) esa
okafNr ifjorZu yk;k tkrk gSA
fo'ks"krk,¡ (Characteristics)

(1) blesa xyr mikxeksa (Wrong Approaches) dks vuqRlkfgr fd;k tkrk gSA
(2) Nk=kksa esa vkRefo'okl tkxzr gksrk gSA
(3) Nk=kksa dh vfHko`fÙk osQ fodkl esa lgk;d gSA

(4) Nk=kksa dks è;kuiwoZd lquus vkSj mfpr mÙkj nsus osQ fy, izsfjr djrh gSA
(5) f'k{kd rFkk Nk=k ijLij fudV vkrs gSa vkSj ,d&nwljs dks Hkyh&Hkk¡fr le>rs gSaA
(6) ;s Nk=kksa dks lfØ; cukrh gSA
(7) Nk=kksa dh l`tukRed fo'ks"krkvksa dks c<+krh gSA
(8) ;g turkfU=kd uhfr gSA
(9) blesa lkekftd&vfèkxe osQ vfèkd volj izkIr gksrs gSaA

(10) blls KkukRed rFkk HkkokRed i{kksa osQ mPp mís';ksa dks izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA
(11) blls rdZ'kfDr c<+rh gS] Kku c<+rk gS rFkk viuh ckr dgus dk dkS'ky fodflr gksrk gSA

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