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ftfdne seBhe
B'N (5) nfXnkge ftZu ;[Xko fbnkT[D d/ bJh ;w{fus w"e/ fdZs/ ikD/ ukjhd/ jB.
(6) ftneshrs ;woZEktK dk ftek; eoe/ f;ybkJh gqfefonk B{z T[Bzs pDkfJnk ik ;edk
j?.
(7) ;[yw f;ybkJh, f;ybkJKh dk fJZe nfs bx{ ns/ ;ob o{g j[zdk j?.
11H4 ;[yw^f;ybkJh d/ f;XKs (Principles of Micro Teaching)
J/bB ns/ foUB (1968) B/ ;[yw^f;ybkJh d/ f;XKs d/ j/mK do;kJ/ gzi w{bG{s f;XKsK dk
toDB ehsk j?^
(1) ;[yw^f;ybkJh n;b f;ybkJh j?.
(2) gozs{ fJ; soQK dh f;ybkJh ftZu ;XkoD iwks^f;ybkJh dhnK w[PfebK B{z xZN eo
fdZsk iKdk j?.
(3) fJZe ;w/A ftZu fe;h th fJZe ftP/P ekoi ns/ e"PB dh f;ybkJh s/ jh i'o fdZsk
iKdk j?.
(4) nfGnk; eow dh gqfefonk s/ finkdk fB:zsoD oZfynk iKdk j?.
(5) Bhsi/ ;zpzXh ;XkoD frnkB ns/ gqfsg[PNh d/ gqGkt dh gfoXh ftef;s j[zdh j?.
11H5 ;[yw^f;ybkJh ftt;Ek^ftfdne gqefonk
(Micro Teaching : An Educational Process)
;[yw^f;ybkJh d/ nzsors ftPk^t;s{, iwks ns/ ;wKekb fszBK B{z jh xZN eoe/ ;[yw
pDkfJnk iKdk j?
“It is a scaled down teaching technique, scaled down in terms of class size, lesson,
length and teaching complexity.”
;[yw^f;ybkJh gqfefonk ftZu j/m do;kJ/ gd Pkfwb j[zd/ jB^
(1) nfXnkge, ftfdnkoEh nfXnkgeK B{z ;[yw f;ybkJh d/ ftP/ ftZu f;XKse ns/
fttjkfoe frnkB gqdkB eodk j?. fJ;B{z „G{fwek gd‟ efjzd/ jB.
(2) nfXnkge, ftfndkoEh nfXnkgeK B{z „f;ybkJh^e"Pb‟ (Teaching Skill), fi;dk
ftek; eoBk j?, d/ ftP/ ftZu ftPd o{g Bkb dZ;dk j? ns/ T[; d/ fgZS/ fSg/
wB'ftfrnkBe nXkoK dk toDB eodk j?.
(3) nfXnkge ftfdnkoEh nfXnkged/ ;[yw „;[yw^f;ybkJh‟ ftXh s/ nXkfos „nkdoP
gkm‟ gq;s{s eodk j?.
(4) nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEh nfXnkge fwb e/ fdZs/ rJ/ nkdoP gkm dk ftPb/PD
eoe/ fJ;dhnK ewhnK ns/ ftP/PsktK s/ ftuko^ftwoP eod/ jB ns/ f;ybkJh^e"Pb
fttjkoK dk fBoXkoD eod/ jB.
(5) nfXnkge iwksnfXnkgeK B{z „;[yw^gkm^:'iBk‟ pDkT[D d/ bJh ;wK fdzdk j? ns/
io{os nB[;ko ftneshrs o{g Bkb T[; dh ;jkfJsk eodk j?.
(6) iwks nfXnkge fBod/P nB[;ko 5 s'A 15 fwzN sZe „;[yw gkm‟ gVQkT[Adk j?. (fJ;
gkm dh „foekofvzr‟ (Recording) N/g foekovo d/ wkfXnw Bkb ehsh iKdh j?) fJ;
B{z f;ybkJh gd fejk iKdk j?.
(7) iwks nfXnkge „;[[yw^gkm‟ gVQkT[D d/ pknd nfXnkge d/ Bkb nkgD/ gVQkJ/ rJ/
gkm s/ ft;Eko g{oD o{g Bkb uouk eodk j?. fJ; ;w/A ftfdnkoEh nfXnkge dh
„nfXnB e"Pb‟ dhnK ewhnK, nZSkJhnK, nZS/ ns/ p{o/ d'jK soQK d/ fpzd{nK s/
134 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
