Page 153 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_PUNJABI

fJekJh^12L nB[eoDh f;ybkJh (nB[o{gD)

(13) fJ; ftXh ftZu o[uh, gq/oDk ns/ T[s;kj nkfd dh pj[sks ofjzdh j?. B'N

(14) nB[eoDh f;ybkJh Bkb ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkge iwks ftZu fttjko d/ ;jh sohe/ f;Zy
iKdk j?.

12H6 nB[eoDh f;ybkJh dhnK ;hwktK
(Limitations of Simulated Teaching)

(1) nB[eoDh f;ybkJh d/ nkozG ftZu ns/ nzs d/ ;w/A ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkgeK B{z e[ZM
w[PfebK nkT[AdhnK jB^cb;o{g edh^edh T[j fBoT[s;kfjs j' ;ed/ jB.
(2) eJh tko Bohye$got/ye dh G{fwek fBGkT[D tkb/ ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkge nB[Gt dh
ehs ftZu ;jh soQK Bkb G{fwek fBotkj BjhA eo ;ed/.

(3) edh^edh ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkge w[bnzeD dk rbs c?;bk eo p?md/ jB, fi; Bkb
go;go rbscfjwhnK tZX ;edhnK jB.
(4) ftfdnkoEhnK dh G{fwek fBGkT[D tkb/ ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkge eJh tko uzrh soQK
„pkbeK‟ dh G{fwek fBGkT[D ftZu w[Pfeb nB[Gt eod/ jB, fi; Bkb iwks,
n;b^iwks d/ o{g ftZu ekoi BjhA eo ;edh.

(5) eJh tko ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkge g{oh soQK Bkb fBod/PK dh gkbDk BjhA eo gkT[Ad/ iK
nB[eoDk f;ybkJh d/ w[Zy sZsK B{z BjhA ;wM gkT[Ad/ T[; ;w/A nkdoP ;fEsh g?dk
eoBh w[Pfeb j' iKdh j?^

Nk;e nB[eoDh f;ybkJh dhnK ;hwktK B{z fby'.

;N'B (Stone) B/ nB[eoDh f;ybkJh d/ wjZst dk toDB j/m nB[;ko ehsk j?^
nB[eoDh f;ybkJh gqftXh^efosfow nt;Ek ftZu finkdkso ftfdnkoEh^nfXnkgeK B{z fJZe
jh ewo/ ftZu f;ZyD, nkgD/^nkg f;ybkJh dk nfGnk; eoB ns/ T[jBK B{z iwks f;ybkJh d/
e"PbK ftZu fBg[zBsk d/D d/ bJh fJeZmk eodh j?. nB[eoDh f;ybkJh pDktNh go;fEshnK
ftZu nfXnkge d[nkok f;ybkJh d/ bJh f;ybkJh j?, nfXnkgeK d/ gfjbK gdK B{z n;kB pDk e/
T[jBK B{z n;b go;fEsh s/ i'o fdZs/ fpBK w[Pfeb e"Pb d/ f;ZyD d/ :'r pDkT[Adk j?.
ftfdnkoEh B{z e/tb fJj dZ;Dk T[fus ;wfMnk iKdk j? fe iwks dh f;ybkJh ns/ fB:zsoD
fet/A ehsk ikt/, mhe T[;h soQK fit/A fJZe ijki ukbe B{z Bebh (Dummy) fB:zsoD dk
nfGnk; eokfJnk iKdk j? Bk fe id'A T[j jtk ftZu T[j fojk j[zdk j? T[; ;w/A T[;B{z dZf;nk
ikt/ fe T[;B{z fet/A eh eoBk ukjhdk j?.

T[g:'r
(1) f;ybkJh ftZu gqPB g[ZSD dh ;woZEk dk ftek;.
(2) gqPBK B{z fJZe eow (w{os s'A nw{os tZb) ftZu do;kT[D dh ;woZEk dk ftek;.
(3) iwks f;ybkJh B{z ;XkoD fttjko.

(4) Gkm^t;s{ B{z eowpZX o{g ftZu gq;s{s eoB dh ;woZEk dk ftek;.
(5) ;wZf;nk ;wkXkB ftZu soeg{oD Yzr d[nkok f;ybkJh gdK B{z fXnkB ftZu oZfynk iKdk
j?.

(6) iwks f;ybkJh B{z ;koKP o{g ftZu gq;s{s eoB dhnK ;woZEktK dk ftek;.
(7) soeg{oD Yzr d[nkok ftnkfynkB eoB dh $ gqdoPB dhnK ;woZEktK dk ftek;.

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 147