Page 166 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_PUNJABI

ftfdne seBhe

B'N fJ; bJh 2 Bzpo tkbh Pq/Dh jh foekov eoBh ukjhdh j?. fJ;h soQK i/eo 5 ns/ 7
Bzpo Pq/Dh ftZu n;gPNsk j't/ sK 7thA Pq/Dh jh B'N ehsh ikDh ukjhdh j?. Pq/Dh
8^9 ftZu Gow j'D s/ Pq/Dh 9 (Nine) dk jh T[bND eoBk ukjhdk j?.

fB:w 2H i/eo nfXnkge dh tkosk dk o{MkB brksko gqsZy iK brksko ngqsZy j? sK gq/yD
ftZu fJZedw s'A Pq/Dh ftZu gq/ye d[nkok gfotosB BjhA eoBk ukjhdk j? id'A sZe
nfXnkge d[nkok Pq/Dh gfotosB dk ;gPN ;ze/s Bk fwb/.

fB:w 3H Bohye nkgD/^nkg nkgDk fdqPNhe'D gq:'r Bk eo/.
fB:w 4H fszB ;?fezv ftZu i/eo fJZe s'A tZX Pq/DhnK ;eoh j[zdhnK jB sK ;kohnK Pq/DhnK B{z
foekov ehsk ikt/. i/eo fszB ;?fezv ftZu e'Jh Pq/Dh gfotosB BjhA j[zdk sK T[;h
Pq/Dh Bzpo B{z d'jokfJnk ikDk ukjhdk j?.

fB:w 5H i/eo w'B 3 ;?fezv s'A tZX j't/ sK 10thA Pq/Dh foekov ehsh ikt/.
fB:w 6H ftfdnkoEh B{z nfXnkge d[nkok Bkw Bkb p[bkJ/ ikD s/ u"Eh (4th) Pq/Dh foekov
ehsh ikt/.

fB:w 7H i/eo nfXnkge ftfdnkoEh d/ T[Zso B{z d'jokJ/ ns/ T[j T[Zso ;jh j? sK fJ;
fttjko dk ;zpzX Pq/Dh 2 Bkb j?.

fB:w 8H i/eo nfXnkge ftfdnkoEh dk ftuko ;[D/ ns/ pfj; d/ bJh ;theko eo/ sK fJ;
fttjko dk ;zpzXh Pq/Dh 3 Bkb j't/rk.

fB:w 9H i/eo fJZe ftfdnkoEh d{i/ ftfdnkoEh dh tkosk d/ pknd nkgDh tkosk P[o{ eo
fdzdk j? sK 9thA ns/ 8thA Pq/Dh d/ ftZu Pq/Dh 10 fbyh iKdh j?.

fB:w 10H ;G mhe j?, jK UH e/H nkfd PpdK dk ;zpzX Pq/Dh 2 Bkb j?.
fB:w 11H BohyD ftZu PpdK dh ng/fynk gfo;fEsh s/ finkdk fXnkB fdZsk ikDk ukjhdk
j?.

fB:w 12H i/eo nfXnkge fe;h ftfdnkoEh B{z fBPkBk pDkJ/ tr?o e'Jh wIke eodk j? sK
fJj Pq/Dh 2 ns/ i/eo fe;h ftfdnkoEh B{z b? e/ T[; dk wIke T[vkT[Adk j? sK fJ;
dk ;zpzX Pq/Dh 7 Bkb j?.

fB:w 13H i/eo ;ko/ ftfdnkoEh fJZe S'N/ fij/ gqPB d/ T[Zsp ftZu ;ko/ fJeZm/ p'b g?Ad/ jB
sK Pq/Dh 8 foekov ehsh iKdh j?.

13H7 cb?Avo dhnK nXkoG{s XkoDktK (Flander’s Basic Assumptions)

1H nfXnkge d/ fttjkoK Bkb ftfdnkoEh gqGkfts j[zdk j?.
2H nfXnkge dk iwks dk fttjko ftfdnkoEhnK B{z finkdk gqGkfts eodk j?.
ftfdnkoEh fttjko, nfXnkgeK d/ fttjko Bkb gqGkfts j[zdk j?.
3H nfXnkge gqfefonk ftZu nfXnkge^ftfdnkoEhnK dk ;zpzX wjZstg{oD j[zdk j?.
4H nfXnkge dk iBszsokswe fttjko finkdk g;zs ehsk iKdk j?.
5H nfXnkge d/ fttjko dk iwks ftZu BohyD, T[bND ns/ wkg t;s{fBPm o{g ftZu
ehsk ik ;edk j?.
6H f;ybkJh ftZu iwks dk tksktoD th wjZstg{oD j[zdk j?.

7H nfXnkge dk fttjko gqfsg[PNh (Feedback) d/ gq:'r d[nko ;[Xkfonk ik ;edk
j?.

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