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ftfdne seBhe
B'N
fJZe j'o ftdtkB d/ nB[;ko, f;ybkJh gqshwkBK d/ gfotko (Families) d/ S'N/^tZv/ ;ko/
;dZf;nK B{z nZr/ do;kJ/ ukoN d/ d[nkok g/P ehsk ik fojk j?^
vkH n?;H n?;H wkE{o B/ fJ; f;ybkJh gqshwkBK d/ ukoK torK iK ukoK gfotkoK dk toDB
fBwB do;kJ/ PpdK ftZu gq;s{s ehsk j?^
(1) ;wkfie nzso^fefonk w'vb (Social Interaction Model)^fJj w'vb ftnesh d/ ;wks
d/ Bkb ;zpzXK s/ i'o fdzdk j?. fJj T[; gqfefonk s/ fXnkB e/Adfos eod/ jB fi; d/ d[nkok
:EkoE dh y'i ;wkfiesk d/ d[nkok ehsh iKdh j?. T[j w'vb ftnesh dh fJ; :'rsk ftZu
;[Xko s/ i'o fdzd/ jB i' fe T[jBK B{z d{finK d/ Bkb uzrh ;zpzX pDkT[D dh j?. T[j iBszsfoe
fefonktK ftZu ;[Xko fbnkT[D ns/ ;wki B{z uzrk pDkT[D dh :'rsk s/ i'o fdzd/ jB. gozs{
fJj w'vb e/tb ;wkfie ;zpzXK d/ T[d/P B{z jh ;kjwD/ BjhA oZydk pbfe ftnesh d/ wB ns/
nkswk d/ ftek; B{z ns/ gkm ftfPnK B{z f;ZyD B{z th wjZst fdzdk j?.
(2) ;{uBk gqfefonk w'vb (Information Process Model)^fJj gfotko i'o fdzdk j?
ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;{uBk fefonkftXh dh ;woZEk tXkT[D s/ ns/ T[; ftt;Ek s/, i' ;woZEk
tXk ;e/. ;{uBk fefonkftXh ;ze/s fdzdh j? T[jBK gqekoK dk, i' ftnesh nkgDkT[Ad/ jB
tksktoD s'A gqkgs T[s/ieK B{z ;zGkbD d/ bJh, ;zpzXs ;wZroh B{z ;zrms eoB d/ bJh,
;wZf;nktK B{z ikDB d/ bJh, ;wZf;nktK dk jZb eZYD d/ bJh ns/ w"fye ns/ nw"fye fuzBQK
d/ T[g:'r d/ bJh. e[ZM w'vb ftnesh dh ;wZf;nk jZB eoB dh :'rsk Bkb wsbp oZyd/
jB ns/ fJ; soQK T[sgkde fuzsB T[Zs/ i'o fdzd/ jB id'Afe e[ZM j'o w'vb ;XkoD p[ZXh :'rsk
s/ i'o fdzd/ jB. e[ZM T[jBK f;ybkJh ftXhnK s/ i'o fdzd/ jB i' fe f;ybkJh ftfPnK d[nkok
gqkgs ehs/ iKd/ jB. fJj w'vb ;wkfie ;zpzXK s/ th fXnkB fdzdk j?.
(3) ftneshrs w'vb (Personal Model)^w'vb dk fsZik gfotko ftnesh tZb fXnkB
oZyDk j? ns/ fJj nksw^;zpzXh ftek; tZb e/Adfos j[zdk j?. fJj T[; gqfefonk s/ i'o fdzdk
j? fi; d/ d[nkok ftnesh nkgDh ftP/P ;fEsh B{z pDkT[D/ jB ns/ ;zrfms eod/ jB.
finkdkso T[j ftnesh d/ ;zt/rkswe ihtB s/ i'o fdzdk j?. nkPk ehsh iKdh j? fe i/eo
ftneshnK B{z nkgD/ tksktoD d/ Bkb T[sgkde ;zpzX pDkT[D ftZu ns/ T[jBK B{z nkgD/^nkg
B{z :'r ftnesh ;wMD ftZu ;jkfJsk fdZsh ikt/ sK uzr/ ns/ ftneshrs ;zpzX pDBr/ ns/
finkdk gqGktPkbh frnkB gqkgs eoB dh gqfefonk ftZu e[Pbsk gqkgs j't/rh.
Nk;e ;wkfie nzso^fefonk w'vb B{z ;gPN eo'.
(4) fttjko gfotosB w'vb (Behaviour Modification Model)^u"Eh soQK d/ w'vb dk ftek;
T[jBK :sBK d/ nXko s/ j'fJnk j? i' f;ZyD d/ ekoiK dh eowPhbsk d/ bJh e[Pb ftt;EkttK
d/ ftek; ;zpzXh rJ/ jB ns/ fttjko d/ fBowkD d/ bJh g[PnheoD ftZu c/o^pdb fbnkT[D
d/ bJh ehs/ rJ/. fJ; w'vb d/ iBwdksk ;feBo PqhwkB jB. n;hA fJ; soQK d/ w'vb B{z
fttjko o{gKso f;XKsK d/ nzsors oZyd/ jK feT[Afe T[j f;ZyD tkb/ d/ pkjoh fttjko ftZu
178 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
