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fJekJh^30L w[es ns/ d{otosh f;Zfynk

ikDekoh (Introduction) B'N

d{otosh f;Zfynk nZi g{o/ ;z;ko ftZu pj[s finkdk b'efgq: j[zdh ik ojh j?. vkH ;fsnkG{PD
(1990) fJ; ;zpzX ftZu fbyd/ jB, fgSb/ uko djkfenK ftZu g{oh d[BhnK d/ ftef;s,
ftek;Phb ns/ ;wkitkdh, jo soQK d/ d/PK ftZu d{otosh f;Zfynk dk nG{sg{ot tkXk j'fJnk
j?. fJ; y/so ftZu ;hwk s'A go/ rshftXh Bkb ftnkge gqftosh tZb j'D tkbk fJj gfotosB
eJh ekoBK Bkb j?^BkweoD ftZu pj[s finkdk tkX/ d/ pkti{d ;kotiBe tkX/ ftZu ewh,
npkdh dk fijVk spek f;Zfynk s'A tzfus fojk j?, f;Zfynk sZe dh T[; dh tXdh u/sBkl T[j
seBheh gfotosB fiBQK d/ ekoB toswkB wId{oPesh dh e[Pbsk dk jok; j'fJnk j? ns/ fJ;
bJh T[jBK B{z fco s'A e[Pb pDkT[Dk io{oh j?. fJ; d/ fJbktk P[ZXsk ;z;Ek dh u{D"sh ns/
frnkB ns/ e"Pb d/ gq;ko dh g{osh th T[; gko;gfoe tzv ftt;Eh dh ;woZEk s'A pkjo bZrdh
j? fijVh nfXnkge d/ ;kjwD/ p?m e/ iwks ftZu nfXnB fijh gqDkbh s/ jh g{oh soQk nXkfos
j?.”

fJj gfotosB nG{sg{ot j?. fJj gfototsB f;Zfynk d/ y/so ftZu eJh BthnK XkoDktK B{z
iBw d/ fojk j?. g{ok d/P, d/P d/ Bkrfoe fJ; ftt;Ek dk ;tkrs eo oj/ jB. eJh ;z;EkB
nkgD/ gozgokrs f;ybkJh d/ Bkb^Bkb d{otosh f;Zfynk B{z th fJZe g{oe ftt;Ek d/ o{g ftZu
;theko eo oj/ jB.

30H1 d{otosh f;Zfynk dk noE ns/ gfoGkPktK
(Meaning and Definitions of Distance Education)

d{otosh f;Zfynk eJh noEK ftZu gq:'r ehsh iKdh j?. noEK d/ nB[;ko T[jBK d/ eJh Bkw th
gquZbs jB. fit/A^

(1) gZsokuko f;Zfynk (Correspondence Education)

(2) rqfj nfXnB (Home Study)
(3) pkjoh nfXnB (External Study)
(4) d{otosh f;Zfynk (Distance Education)

(5) gfo;o s'A pkjo nfXnB (Off Campus Study)
(6) w[es f;Zfynk (Open Learning)

(7) ;[szso nfXnB (Independent Study)
(8) pj[^wkfXnw f;Zfynk (Multi-media Education)

B'N; ;kv/ d/P ftZu d{otosh f;Zfynk (Distance Education) d/ bJh gZsokuko
f;Zfynk ns/ d{otosh (d{o;E) f;Zfynk ns/ w[es f;Zfynk Ppe finkdk
gquZbs j?.

d{otosh f;Zfynk s/ ;zuko ftfrnkB dhnK y'iK dk ekch gqGkt fgnk j?. ftfdne gq;ko gquko
d/ y/so ftZu ;zuko ftfrnkB dhnK ftfGzB seBhehnK d/ gq:'r B/ d{otosh f;Zfynk dh wjZssk
ns/ y/so ftZu ekch tkXk eo fdZsk j?. d{otosh f;Zfynk fJZe r?o^gkogfoe (Non-
Traditional) ftXh d/ o{g ftZu pj[s finkdk b'efgqP j[zdh ik ojh j?.

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 297